Ovarian cysts dzakawanda zvikuru mumakore ekubereka.
Kavasi yevarivha yegasi yakagadzirwa nemvura yakakura inowedzera mukati kana mukati mukati mekuvhara uye inogona kuwanikwa nachiremba wako panguva yekuongorora maitiro epadvic. Ovarian cysts dzakajairika, kunyanya kuvakadzi panguva yemakore ekubereka, uye zvinowanzokonzera zvishoma kudzvinyirira, kunze kwekunge chinetso chichikura.
Maitiro e-Functional cysts ndiyo yakajairika yejasti yevarivha uye inobatanidzwa nemukadzi pakuenda kumwedzi.
Kune maviri mapurogiramu anobatsira:
- Follicular Cyst
- Corpus Luteum Cyst
Follicular Cysts
Follicular cysts ndiyo inowanikwa yakawanda yevasikisi mumadzimai e-foremenopausal. Izvo zvakanyatsozivikanwa neine ultrasound uye inoita seine masvingo mashoma uye inozadza mvura. Zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinogona kuwanda zvakakura muhukuru asi kazhinji zviduku (zvisingasviki mamita matatu paupamhi), kunyange zvazvo zvinogona kukura zvakakura se 10cm muupamhi (ukuru hwemazambiringa).
Ko follicular cysts inobudirira sei? Kazhinji, mapurisa anoputika uye anobudisa mazai panguva yekuvhenekera. Asi kana kuputika kusingaitiki, follicle inogona kuramba ichikura uye inoita cyst yakazadzwa nemvura kana ropa.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa zve follicular cysts? Vamwe vakadzi vanoona kusagadzikana kana kunetseka kana kupinza mukati memimba yavo yakadzika ne follicular cysts, kunyanya panguva yepabonde kana kana ine chikwata chemuviri.
Izvo zvataurwa, vazhinji vakadzi havaoni zviratidzo ne follicular cysts, kunze kwekunge vhuvhuta, kubuda ropa, kana chirwere chakakomba chinonzi ovarian torsion chinokura (kushanduka kwechivharo muropa).
Izvi zvinetso zvinowanzokonzera zvakanyanya, zvakakosha, uye zvinokonzerwa nekurwadziwa kwepamuviri uye zvinoda kurapwa kwenguva pfupi. Ovarian torsion inogonawo kusanganiswa nekushungurudza uye kurutsira.
Ndeipi follicular cysts inobatwa? Ichokwadi ndechokuti kana iwe ukamirira, anenge ose ovarian follicular cysts achangoenda ari oga, kazhinji mukati memavhiki matatu kusvika mana, asi dzimwe nguva zvinotora mwedzi.
Kana chiremba wako akawana krisiti, anogona kukurudzira kudzokorora ultrasound mumasvondo anenge matanhatu kusvika ku8 kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti haisi kukura.
Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti kurapwa hakuwanzodikanwi kuporesa follicular cyst-kunyanya kana follicular cyst ichiwedzera kana kuti ichikonzera zviratidzo sekunetseka kusingaperi.
Kuvhiya uye kuongororwa ropa kunonzi CA 125 kunogona kukurudzirwa kana iwe uri postmenopausal uye une cyst, sezvo izvi zvisingaitiki. Nhamba yepamusoro yeropa yeC CA 125 inogona kuratidza kenza yevarivha mumukadzi we postmenopausal.
Ko kuberekwa kuzvirambidza mapiritsi anobatsira kubata chirwere che follicular cysts here? Mhinduro shoma ndeye. Vanongobatsira kudzivirira ramangwana rejasisi kuti rirege kuumba. Havazoiti kuti ma cysts ako avepo.
Chii chinoitika kana cyst isingaendi? Kunyange zvazvo chiremba wako achigona kutora unyanzvi hwakanaka hwekudzidzira, hapana nzira yekuziva nechokwadi kana iyo inoramba iri mavari cyst inonzi physiologic cyst kana tumarara ye ovari . Pane dzimwe zviratidzo zvakanaka, kunyange zvakadaro, kuti une cyst panzvimbo yehutu. Zvechokwadi, iwe hausi kuda kupotsa chikepe uye uchibata "chiremera" nenzira dzesimba dzisingambofi dzakashanda. Iwe unogona kuisa upenyu hwako pangozi kana kuti kukonzera chirwere chakakura kana ukanonoka-naizvozvo zvakakosha kuziva kuti chii chiri pasi pekutarisira kwachiremba wako.
Corpus Luteum Cyst
Imwe rudzi rwekrisiti inoshanda inozivikanwa sa corpus luteum cyst (CLC). Izvi hazviwanzopfuura kupfuura chest follicular, asi se follicular cysts zvinowanzokonzera zviratidzo kunze kwekuti dzichibuda ropa, kuputika, kana kuvhara mazai. Vanowanzogadzirisa ivo pachavo mukati memavhiki mashomanana (dzimwe nguva mwedzi).
Ko corpus luteum cysts inobudirira sei? Kazhinji, mushure mokunge follicle ikabudisa mazai inotanga kubudisa progesterone uye inova corpus luteum. Kana mazai asati akonzerwa nemurume, corpus luteum ichapera. Kana mimba isingaiti uye iyo corpus luteum haigoni kuparara, inogona kuzadza ne fluid uye ropa uye igoita cyst.
Panguva yekuzvitakura kwekutanga, corpus luteum cyst inogara ichiita. Iko inowanzopfuura nehafu yechipiri, kunyange zvakadaro. Vamwe havaiti, uye kana vasingatarisi kunetseka pane ultrasound, zvakachengeteka kuvarega vari voga. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vanozopedzisira vaenda shure kwekuzvimba.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve corpus luteum cyst? Nguva yakarasika inoteverwa nekuona, kumwe-kwepakati kurwadziwa kwepachipfuva, uye kuongorora kwepelvic, iyo inowanikwa hutema hutema, inoratidza kuti CLC inoramba iripo inogona kunge yakakonzera. Izvozvo zvichitaura, se-follicular cyst, vamwe vakadzi havana zviratidzo zvachose.
Mukuwedzera, nezviratidzo zvinotevera, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi, kuti kuve nekudzivirira pamuviri kunorayirwa, sezvo izvi zvakawanikwa zvinogona kuvapo kune ectopic pregnancy (tubal pregnancy). An ultrasound haagoni kukwanisa kuudza izvi zviviri zvakasiyana uye kurapa kwaizove kwakasiyana zvachose.
Panewo kisi isina kushanda, iyo inogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana, zvinonzi endometrioma. An endometrioma inomuka kubva mumuviri unoita chibereko uye inobatwa mune imwe nzira, kazhinji inobatanidza kuvhiyiwa.
Ko corpus luteum cysts inorapwa sei? Sezvakaita follicular cysts, ma cysts anowanzoenda ari oga. Kana kuvhiyiwa kuchidikanwa nekuda kwekubuda ropa, zvinowanzokwanisika kuzviita kuburikidza ne laparoscope (kuvhiyiwa kweBandaid). Kazhinji, chirwere chacho hachifaniri kubviswa. Chest chete inobviswa uye kubuda kunomira.
Kana chirwere ichi chisina kuputika, uye hapana kubuda ropa kana kuputika, zvinonzwisisika kuti urege kuvhiyiwa uye "kumirira kunze." Kuvhiyiwa, zvisinei kuti inguva duku sei, inokonzera mheyo kana kuomerera kuumba. Unoda kudzivisa chirwere kana chiremba wako achifunga kuti yakachengeteka zvichienderana nezvinhu zvose zvawakangoverenga nezvazvo.
Mamwe marudzi eOvarian Cysts
Kunze kwebasa rinoshandiswa, pane mamwe maitiro e-cysts akafanana neTheca lutein cysts, inoitika nekuda kwepamusoro-soro beta-hCG mazinga (hormone yekudzivirira). Theca lutein cysts inowanzoonekwa neine mapatya kana kutora mimba, apo nzvimbo inowedzera asi iyo fetus haina.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) chirwere chezvoutano kuvakadzi vanobatanidzwa nehuputa, hirsutism , acne, uye kusagadzikana kwemwedzi. Vamwe vakadzi vane PCOS vanewo maverengi (12 kana kupfuura) maduku e-follicular cysts mavari mavari, ayo anogona kutaridzirwa ne ultrasound. Izvozvo zvichiti, mukadzi haafaniri kunge achida krisst pa mavha mavari kuti aonekwe neCPOS.
Shoko Rinobva
Pakupedzisira, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kurwadziwa kwepacvic kana kuti pasina mavhisi epo aripo hazvireve kuti marwadzo ari kuuya kubva kune gynecologic organ. Mune mamwe mazwi, kune zvimwe zvinhu pasi uko mu pelvis yako. Iwe unogona kuva ne-appendicitis kana mamwe matambudziko edzimba, asingabatanidzi nhengo dzako dzegynecologic.
Izvi zvose zvinotaurwa, iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako kana uine zviratidzo zvinoshungurudza semarwadzo matsva okutanga, fever, kana kushungurudzika kana kuti une mibvunzo pamusoro pekambani yekare inonzi ovarian cyst.
> Sources:
> American College of Obstetrics uye Gynecologists. (July 2015). Inowanzobvunzwa mibvunzo: Ovarian cysts.
> Hochberg L, Hoffman MS. (August 2016). Kusiyana kwekutsvakurudza kweiyo adnexal mass. Mu: UpToDate, Goff B, Garcia RL, Levine D (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA.