Wati wambosangana nemurume ari bofu uye aida kubvunza mubvunzo pamusoro pekuti vanobata sei upenyu hwavo vasina kuona? Iwe unogona kunge usingafungi zvakanyanya kusvikira uona kuti munhu asingagoni kuona ari kuita zvakanaka zvinoshamisa pasina rubatsiro kubva kune mumwe munhu anoona.
Hazvingave zvakakosha here kana iwe ukakwanisa kuenda pedyo uye uchingobvunza sevanhu vashomanana?
Vanhu vazhinji vanoona vanoremekedza zvikuru kana vanotya zvinogona kunge zvisinganyanyi kukoshesa kubvunza. Izvi zvinokwanisika nekuti, patinoona mumwe munhu achibata nechiremera chekuona, tinoyeuchidzwa nezvedu isu tisingakwanisi uye tinoshamisika kuti tingaramba sei tichirarama upenyu hwedu zvakasununguka mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana.
Nokudaro munhu uyo ari bofu kana anoona zvisinganzwisisiki angaita sevamwe "sevanoshamisa, vasinganzwisisiki uye vanotyisa. Isu takaita sechishamiso chechisere chepasi, "sekuverenga pane post blog.
Izvo zvakanaka sei iwe kufunga saizvozvo. Asi hupenyu hwemapofu uye husingaoni maziso haisi iyo inoshamisa apo iwe uchiona upenyu kubva pane imwe pfungwa.
Munhu Anogona Sei Kuti Ava Mapofu Anowanikwawo Kuona Zvimwe Zvinhu?
Kuvhiringidzika kunotanga neshoko rokuti 'bofu' uye kuti tinowanzofunga sei zvinoreva chinhu chimwe bedzi. Kuve bofu kunowanzofungidzirwa sekusakwanisa kuona, kusina basa rekuona; muchidimbu, kuti tisaona.
Izvi zvinogadzirisa mifananidzo yemapofu evanhu vanogara murima umo nyika yavo isipo kwechiedza. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kune "anenge 10 kusvika ku15 kubva pamapofu evanhu mapofu," avo, maererano neSchool Perkins yebofu, "havaoni chinhu zvachose."
Chinonyanya kukosha kuziva ndezvekuti pane zviyero zvakasiyana zvemapofu.
Haasi munhu wose anoonekwa kuti ane chiso chekuwedzera uye akaudza kuti ndezveMapfupa Akaremara zvechokwadi anotarisira kukanganisa zvose zvavanoona. Munhu ane ruzivo rwemafuro angadaro achiri kushandisa shanduko yehutano hwepakati uye / kana hwepakati pekuona, zvichienderana nemamiriro avo ezvinhu, uye zvinogona kuramba zvakadaro nenzira yemakore.
Ndicho chikonzero vanhu vakavhiringidzika pavanoona munhu wavanofunga kuti ari mapofu akatarisa ziso kuti aongorore nguva asi vobva vatanga kufamba zvakananga mumusuo vaasina kuona. Kana kuti, munhu uya bofu angashandisa kusangana kweziso asi anokundikana kuwana kapu yavo yekofi pamberi pavo.
Sei Vamwe Vanhu Vine Mutungamiri Imbwa uye Vamwe Vanoshandisa Long White Cane?
Imbwa inotungamira uye yakareba yakareba machena inofungidzirwa senhare yekubatsira vanhu vasina mapofu kana kuti vane maonero mashoma. Izvo zvavanosarudza ichisarudzo chavo pachavo zvichienderana nezvinobatsira uye zvinetso.
Imbwa inotungamira, somuenzaniso, inobatsira iyo iyo inopofumadza kuti iswededze zvipingamupinyi, asi munhu anoshandisa emuchena mutsvuku anowanzosangana nechipingamupinyi, ezvo famba uchikomberedza.
Chimwe chinhu chakanaka chiri kukwanisa kuvhara mera chena chasvika pane imwe nzvimbo, asi iyo imbwa inotungamirira inoda kudya, kushambidzira, uye imwe ingetini.
Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza imbwa yekufambisa nokuti vanonzwa vakachengetedzwa uye vanoda kuvimba nekwanisi yavo yekugamba kutevera mirairo, nepo vamwe vachida kushandisa mhangura refu kwenguva yakareba nekuda kweshoko rekusununguka rinovapa.
Chaizvoizvo, zvinoda kuzvipira kwenguva refu yekushanda pamwechete seboka; imwe yacho chigadzirwa mumaoko evanhu, uye zvose zvingasarudzwa zvinoda unyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana kuti uwane hupenyu hwakachengeteka.
Vanhu Vane Mapofu Vose Verengai Braille?
Aiwa. Kuvandudza unyanzvi hunodiwa kuti udzidze mutauro wekutaura weBraille ndosarudzo yemunhu. Kufanana nokudzidza mutauro unotaurwa, zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nomunhu, zvinokurudzira uye zvakabatsiro zvakawanikwa nekuzvitsaurira nguva yekudzidza unyanzvi hwekushandura maBraille mavara mumashoko.
Vamwe vanhu vane maonero mashoma vanogona kudzidza ruzivo rwakakura rweBraille kuitira kuti vadzidze kuverenga zviratidzo zvepakati, asi vamwe vanogara nehurema hwemaziso vachatanga kudzidza Braille kune imwe yepamusoro yehutano.
Chikonzero nei vanhu vasisisiri kusungirwa kudzidza Braille kunokonzerwa nekufambira mberi kwe teknolojia. Imwe mabhizimisi yakasimuka kuti ibatsire mapofu uye maziso asingaoneki kuti vararame nevanoona teknolojia yevashandisi vachishandisa zvishandiso pamwe chete vanozivikanwa seAsistive Technology. Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvigadziri zvinoita kuti vanhu vane uremara hwekuona vaite mabasa akawanda zvakasununguka. Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandisa izwi (uye dzimwe nguva Braille) zvinowanika nyore mumusika.
Ita zvekutengesa, zvisinei, sezvo izvi zvigadzirwa zvehutoriki zvinogona kudhura. Tora sneak peek mushure memawonero kana uchida kuziva kuti mapofu anoshandisa sei makombiyuta pasina kuona.
Vanhu Mapofu Vanoziva Sei Mari?
Imwe nyanzvi yepamusoro yekuve bofu kana kuora mwoyo yakave yakanyatsorongeka. Somuenzaniso, kugadzirira mberi kwenguva kuti urambe uine rusununguko panyaya dzemari zvinoreva kuva nechikwama chako kuitira kuti urege kubva pamba. Izvi zvinoita kuti munhu ave nehutachiona hwekuona hukwanise kuchengetedza zvekutengesa kwavo.
Kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekunyora, bhadha rinonyanya kuonekwa nekubata. Nhamba ye $ 5 inogona kuiswa mukati hafu nemigumo mipfupi pamwe chete apo $ 10 nhamba inopetwa mukati hafu urefu. Mari yemari inonyanya kuchengetwa mune rimwe bhegi rakasiyana nevanoparadzanisa zvinoenderana nekuverenga nokukurumidza.
Asi zvichida nzira yakatendeseka yekugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa mari ndeyokubata purogiramu yemari yemagetsi. Ichi chigadzirwa, chinonzi iBill Talking Bank Note Identifier isingabhadharwi kune vagari vemuUnited States vanoda mumwe uye vanogona kuzadza fomu neDhipatimendi reMari.
Imwe mienzaniso mikuru yekugadzirwa kwekombiyuta ndeyekukura kweSunphonephone Apps zvakanyatsogadzirirwa kugona mari. Vaya vane maonero anooneka avo vanodawo kufamba uye kushandisa teknolojia ye iPhone vanogona kuwana iyi App, TarisaTel Money Reader inokosha sezvo inogona kuziva zvitendero zvakasiyana zveyika 21.
Izvi zvinounza chinangwa chitsva chekuti mari inogona kutaura sei iwe.
Iwe Mapofu Vanhu Vanoita Sekunzwa Munhu Wako Kana Kuungana Kwekutanga Here?
Aiwa-izvi zvinowanzoonekwa mune mafirimu kupfuura muupenyu chaihwo.
Kana munhu ari bofu kana asina kuchena achiona munhu anoona, vari kushandura zvakasiyana-siyana kuti aone mufananidzo wemumwe munhu. Maziso avo mapofu angave asina kukanganisa maonero ekuona asi vanhu vanopa mamwe 'kudes' anonzwa kunze kwekuti azvibata.
Panewo zvakawanda zvinogona kutaurwa pakuteerera kwehutano hwehutano hwezwi - mutauro wemuviri wakajeka unonzwika kuburikidza nemashoko ekutaura.
Icho unyanzvi hwokuchengetedza hupenyu kuburikidza nemweya yose, kusanganisira simba rechitanhatu rekutuka, iro rinova rakawedzerwa kune avo vanoona maziso.
Pamusoro pezvose, munhu akashandura hupenyu hwekupofu achave achifara zvikuru kupindura mibvunzo yako kana iwe uchivimba newe kuti ubvunze.
Pane Mhando Yakakosha Mapofu Vanhu Vanoshandisa Paunenge Uchitenga?
Ehe. Kune nzira dzakasiyana-siyana umo munhu ane kuora kwekuona anogona kugara pamusoro pekugadzirisa mavharesi uye kuziva zvipfeko zvavanosarudza. Vanhu vose vane imwe nzira yekupfeka uye kwete chete munhu anogona kuona kusagadzikana achienderera mberi kusarudza zvipfeko zvinokodzera mafashoni avo uye bhajeti, asi shamwari dzavo dzinogonawo kubatsira.
Iyo nzira inotanga pachitengo chekutenga, uye kazhinji aona bhizimisi mubatsiri kana shamwari inogona kubatsira nekutsanangura ruvara kana chimiro chejira. Munhu ane maonero akaderera anogonawo kutengesa oga uye achakwezva nekugadzirwa, chimiro, nekunyaradza kwechimwe chinhu.
Kamwe pamba, kuvhara zvipfeko zvinoda methodical storage system uye, zvakaenzana zvakakosha, nzira yekuyeuka iyo nzira. Icho chisarudzo choga asi mazano anobatsira anosanganisira:
- Kuvandudza kupenya munzvimbo yekupfekedza (kune vanhu vane pfungwa shoma).
- Kusungirira nguo pamwe chete sehurongwa: ivai shati yebhizimisi nemabhuruku akafananidza kana jekete rine kurongedza kupfeka.
- Kuronga nekuita uye kuchengeta zvinhu mumapoka; somuenzaniso, zvipfeko zvose zvebasa zvinogona kuva kuruboshwe rwekambani, nechisungo chisina kukodzera kurudyi. Zvipfeko zvinokodzera mapoka maviri anogona kuva pakati (zvakadai sehwendefa reghena kana skirt).
- Kugadzira zvigadziri zvezvimwe zvinhu zvakadai semasokisi, zvitsvuku, uye zvese.
- Kushandisa mabhasikiti akasiyana-siyana uye zvikwata zvinyorwa zvekubatsira kuona zvinhu nokukurumidza kufanana nemitambo uye hosiery, mbambo uye zvisungo.
- Kunyora ibraille yeBraille kumashure kwehembe.
- Kusvitsa bhomanana mukati mukati mejasi. Semuenzaniso, kumbira munhu anoona kuti acheke bhokoto shoma shoma pane zvipfeko zvitsvene, kana chiedza muvara; uye duku square bhokoni pane zvipfeko zvakasviba kana rima mumasikirwo.
- Kuchengeta shangu pamwe chete mubhokisi ravo rekutanga rekutsvaga nekukurumidza, kana kushandisa shanduro yekuchengetedza.
Imwe imwe huru yakadzika iri kuva negirazi rinotaridzika kuti uende panze kuti uwedzere kujekesa kwemazuva kana zvichida chiedza chiduku chekuona. Chero hutachiona hwemapofu kana munhu asingaoneki anosarudza achashanda nguva dzose, chero bedzi achidzoka nenguo imwe neimwe panzvimbo yayo yakatarwa mushure mekushandiswa kana kushamba. Kuva nethodical system ichachengetedza mirwi yenguva uye kushungurudzika kwenguva refu - chengetedza chivimbo chekuramba uchibuda mumutauro.
Zvinobatsirawo kuziva zvinoitika kana munhu ane maonero mashoma achipinda muimba yekugezera uye kuti ino nzvimbo yakakwanisa sei kuwana zvinhu zvake zvakanakisisa.
Pamusoro pezvose, munhu akashandura upenyu huri pasi huchave achifara zvikuru kupindura mibvunzo yako kana iwe uchida kuzvibvunza.