Mashoko Akakosha Pamusoro Pemhepo Inonzwika Inofanira Kuzivikanwa Nomunhu Wose
Iro remishonga inonzi radiation inoshanda sei? Kutanga kubva, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti kurapa kwemaawa ndeimwe yenzira dzinowanzoshandiswa pakurapa kenza yeprotate . Zviuru zvevarume gore rega roga zvinotapurirwa mazai emukenza wavo.
The Basics of Radiation Therapy
Mishonga inonyanya kuonekwa isingaonekwi, yakakwirira-simba. Mishonga inoshandiswa pakurapwa kwekenza kazhinji inowanzove yakasimba ye-x-ray.
Zvimwe, maitiro mashoma anonyanya kushandiswa emashonga emagetsi anoshandiswa seasponi kuti auraye masero emukenza.
Kupisa Kwemhepo Kunouraya Kenza Kenza Sei?
Radiation inoshanda nenzira mbiri dzekuuraya masero emukenza. Chokutanga, simba rinoumba mashizha rinokuvadza zvakananga DNA yemasero ayo ayo anorohwa. Inokanganisa DNA nenzira yakadai kuti sero haichagoni kuparadzanisa uye kukura, saka, pakupedzisira inofa.
Chechipiri, mazairo anoita ionizes (nenzira imwechete, "kukwira kumusoro") mvura yemakemikari pedyo nekenza masero. Izvi zvinoguma mukusikwa kwe "radicals huru," iyo inobva yava kukanganisa DNA iri pedyo.
Kupisa Kwemhepo Kunokonzera Utano Hwemasero, Here?
Ehe. Mishonga inokonzera kukanganisa kwakadaro kune masero ane hutano sezvinoita kune kenza masero. Pane kusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kunokosha, zvakadaro.
Chokutanga, masero ekenza ndeye, nekusarura, asina kujairika uye kazhinji ane kuipa kunowanzoita kuti vawedzere kunetseka kwehuwandu hwemazuva. Masero ane utano, kazhinji, anokwanisa kugadzirisa zvinokonzerwa neDNA yavo.
Chechipiri, teknolojia inovapo nhasi iyo inobvumira kuti rayation oncologist (chiremba anotarisa kuti majekesa achapihwa sei) kuti zvive nani kujekesa mazaisai kune mhando chete yekenza. Nekombiki yepamusoro, mazaya anokwanisa kutarirwa kune izvo chete tishu dzinoda kurapwa. Nepo kune chichiri kupararira kwemashizha mune mamwe maviri, huwandu hwemashizha hunogona kunyatsopihwa kunzvimbo dzekenza.
Kupisa Kwemhepo Kunopiwa Sei?
Radiation inogona kununurwa nenzira mbiri dzinokosha:
Kunze kweBeam Radiation Therapy: Sezvo zita racho rinoratidzira, rudzi urwu rwechirapa runopiwa kunze kwemuviri. Mushandira mukuru unogadzira danda re-high-energy x-rays kubva kunze kwomurwere iyo inobva yanyungudzwa (kana inotungamirirwa) kune chikamu chemuviri unoda kurapwa.
Murwere anoramba ari patafura apo magetsi anoiswa. Mumwe mushonga unongopedza maminetsi mashoma. Mishonga yakawanda inowanzodiwa pane vhiki yevhiki kuti ipedze remishonga yehutachiona yekenza yeprostate.
Brachytherapy : Brachytherapy inosanganisira chitubu chemishonga inokonzerwa mumuviri. Nzvimbo yacho inonyanya kuiswa mukati kana pedyo zvikuru nemhuka inoda kurapwa. Chirwere cheprostate ndechimwe chekenza iyo inowanzobatwa nenzira iyi.
Zvishoma zvidhindwa zvemashizha, kana "mbeu," zvinoshandiswa zvakananga mu prostate uchishandisa iyi iyi yehutachiona hwemaawa. Mbeu idzi dzinobva dzabudisa mirefu kusvika mumatombo ari pedyo. Kunyatsoshandiswa kuti mbeu dzakawanda sei uye kuti dzakamira sei mu prostate zvinosarudzwa nehutroti oncologist.
Kupisa Mvura Kunokuvadza Here?
Munguva yemaminitsi mashomanana apo uri kugamuchira kurapwa kwemishonga , haufaniri kunzwa kurwadziwa zvachose.
Zvisinei, kutevera kurapwa, vazhinji varwere vemazuva ano vanovhiringidzika panzvimbo yekurapa.