Ngozi uye Zvibereko zveInecavir
Entecavir isiri yemishonga inoshandiswa mukurapa chirwere chisingaperi chehepatitis B , kunyanya varwere vane utachiona hunokuvara. Inotengeswa pasi pezita reBaraclude neBristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Company, kunyange zvazvo maitiro akaenzana emishonga akazovapo muna 2014.
Basa reInecavir Rinoshanda Sei?
Entecavir is reverse transcriptase inhibitor inoshanda nekudzivirira hutachiona hweH hepatitis B kuti irege kuwedzera uye nokudaro kuderedza kuwanda kwehutachiwana mumuviri.
Zvisinei, zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti entecavir haisi mushonga weHBV uye inogona kunge isingadziviri kukanganisa chiropa kana kuderedza mikana yekukura kenza yechiropa. Mukuwedzera, entecavir haidziviri kupararira kweHBV kune vamwe kuburikidza nenzira dzese dzekutapurirana, kusanganisira kubata zvepabonde kana kuiswa ropa kana muviri wemvura.
Nzira Yokutora Sei Entecavir
Entecavir inowanikwa sehwendefa (inenge 0.5 mg kana 1 mg) kana mutsara wemarangi-wakatsvaga waunonwa. Muyero wakazara 0.5 mg kamwe kamwe kwezuva rimwe chete. Nhamba yacho yakapetwa kaviri kune vanhu vakaramba vachiita hepatitis viremia (kuvapo kwehutachiwana muropa) pavanotora lamivudine kana kuti vane lamivudine kudzivirira. Zvinokurudzirwa kutora entecavir pane isina chinhu mudumbu, maawa maviri asati apedza kana mushure mekudya.
Mutengo weInececir
Rimwe gore remishonga ne entecavir rinogona kutengesa madhora 9 600. Zvisinei, zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvakasiyana-siyana zvichibva pane zvinhu zvakawanda, zvakadai sokunge iwe une utano hwehutano inshumo, kwaunogara uye iwe unoshandisa hupi hwemishonga.
Migumisiro yechipinde yeCececavir
Sezvo nemishonga yose, pane zvimwe zviitiko zvekutora entecavir. Zvimwe zvakanyanya kudarika vamwe.
Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, entecavir inogona kukonzera chirwere chinonzi lactic acidosis, iyo inovaka-up ya lactic acid mumuviri. Izvi zvinogona kuuya zvakashata uye zvinowedzera kupfuura nguva, naizvozvo kunyange zviratidzo zvinyoro zvinopa kubvunza rubatsiro rwemhirizhonga.
Zviratidzo zve lactic acidosis zvinosanganisira:
- Uturu hwemasuru uye / kana utera
- Manzwiro asina simba kana kutonhora mumakumbo
- Kuoma kufema kufema
- Kunzwa uchitema, kuchena-musoro, kuneta, kana kushaya simba
- Kusuruvara kwepamu, kusuruvara kana kurutsa
- Inononoka kana kuti isina kukwana mwoyo
Huru Chiropa Chirwere
Entecavir inogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakanyanya zvechiropa kune vamwe varwere. Chero chipi zvacho chezviratidzo zvinotevera chinofanira kuita kuti iwe udane chiremba wako kana kutsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:
- Low fever
- Nausea, kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kana kurasikirwa kwechido
- Mumuzi werima, zvidhori zvevhu-mavara kana jaundice
Zvimwe Zvikamu Zvimwe
Zvinosvibisa uye zvisingabatsiri migumisiro yakaoma zvinogona kuitika kana uchitora entecavir. Izvi zvinosanganisira misoro, kuneta, dutu, kusarara, kuputika, kurutsira, kurasikirwa kwevhudzi kwenguva pfupi, nekurambana . Uyezve, zvakakosha kuziva kuti kana ukarega kutora entecavir musati wapera kurapa kwako, hepatitis yako inogona kuwedzera.
Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Entecavir
Chero ani anonzi allerergic kune entecavir haafaniri kutora ichi chirwere. Uyezve, zvakakosha kuzivikanwa nemamiriro ako ehutachiwana nokuti kutora entecavir kunogona kunyanya kunetsa kubata chirwere cheHIV. Usatanga entecavir kana usina kutora kana kusazivikanwa hutachiwana hweHIV pasina kuona chirwere chinopararira.
Kuongorora Chiropa Basa
Paunenge uchitora entecavir, chiremba wako angangoda kuongorora chiropa chako basa .
Ichokwadi, vamwe varwere vanokura zviratidzo zvechiropa mavhiki kana mwedzi mushure mokunge varega kutora entecavir, saka chiropa chako chinogona kuongororwa nguva dzose kwemwedzi inoverengeka mushure mekuregedza mishonga.
Kunobva:
US Food and Drug Administration. Viral Hepatitis Therapies
UpToDate, Basow, DS (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA, 2010.