Kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza inzira yekuti masayendisiti atarise matambudziko makuru ehutano hwehutano hwehutano hwehuwandu hwevanhu. Mune marudzi aya ezvidzidzo, vatsvakurudzi vanoongorora hutano hwehuwandu hwevanhu vasati vapedza uye mushure mimwe nguva. Semuenzaniso, kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza kunowanzoitwa pane data yakabatwa kare uye mushure mokunge kuiswa kwehurongwa hwekudzivirira nyika.
Zvinogonawo kuitika mushure mehumwe hukuru hwehutano hwevanhu.
Kuongorora kwezvinhu zvakasikwa kunotarisa utano hwevanhu, kwete yevanhu. Izvo zvinotarisana nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu uye hazviwanzofungi nezvehutano hwekupindira hwevanhu. Nokudaro, kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza kwakatarisa paP Pap smear rates zvisati zvamboitika uye shure kwegore rose chirongwa chekuvhara kweHIVV chakatangwa chaisazoona kana munhu mumwe chete ainge apodzwa. Pane kudaro, inongotarisa kuwandisa kwemigumisiro isina kunaka mumakore asati apera uye pashure pokunge vachengetwa.
Kunyange zvazvo kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza kungave kwakakosha pakutarisa zvinokonzerwa nekupindira kwemahombekombe, havakwanisi nekuti havagoni kutarisa chinokonzera uye chinokonzerwa nevanhu. Zvakakosha kuti tifunge izvi pazvinenge zvichitsanangurira mhinduro dzavo.
Kugadziriswa kwezvinhu zvezvematongerwe enyika hakusi kungotsvakurudza matambudziko ehutano hwehutano.
Inogonawo kushandiswa kuongorora zvinokonzerwa nekuchinja kwezvematongerwe enyika kana zvekusikwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga pamusoro pehutano kana kuongorora zvisingaiti zvehutano. Icho chete chinotsanangura chimiro chekuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza ndeyekuti unit of analysis ndiyo vanhu, kwete munhu.
Uyewo Anozivikanwa Se :: kudzidza kwezvakanaka
Mienzaniso
Zvidzidzo zvezvegadziriro zvakashandiswa kupikisa kusangana kwakarongwa pakati pevidism uye chirongwa cheMMR. Apo vatsvakurudzi vatsvaga autism inotanga asati uye shure kwekutanga kwezvirongwa zvekudzivirira (kana mushure mekunge uye mushure mokunge chirwere chinoshandiswa chichishandurwa) vakaona kusawirirana pakati pevistism nehutachiona. Pane kudaro, zvinoratidzika kuti autism rates yakakwira zvishoma nezvishoma kupfuura nguva - zvichida nekuda kwekuchinja kwekutsanangurira uye / kana zvisingazivikanwi zvakatipoteredza zvinhu.
Chimwe chiitiko chekuongorora nezvezvakatipoteredza ndicho chakataurwa pamusoro apa - kuongorora kushanda kweHIVV kupemha pamusana pep , s, kanza yemukomana , mitero. Tsvakurudzo dzinoverengeka dzakaita izvozvi, munyika dzine ruzivo rwakawanda rwechirwere cheHIVV chakaonekwa muUnited States. Kutsvakurudza muNetherlands, England, uye kuAustralia kwakaratidza kuderera mumagetsi emudzimai pamwe chete nehutano husati hwava nekenza chichichinja.
Sources:
Hamaton JM, Fridman M, May CL, Chappell G, Saville AM, Gertig DM. Kutanga kwekutanga kwe chirongwa chekuvhara chirwere cheHIVV pamusana pezvisikwa zvechirango kuVictoria, Australia: kudzidza kwezvakatipoteredza. Lancet. 2011 Jun 18; 377 (9783): 2085-92. doi: 10.1016 / S0140-6736 (11) 60551-5.
Howell-Jones R, Soldan K, Wetten S, Mesher D, Williams T, Gill ON, Hughes G. Kurambidza Hondo dzepabonde kuvasikana vaduku muEngland vachibatana neHIVV 16/18 vaccination: chidzidzo chezvakatipoteredza. J Inofadza Dis. 2013 Nov 1; 208 (9): 1397-403. doi: 10.1093 / infdis / jit361.
Sandø N, Kofoed K, Zachariae C, Fouchard J. Kutapudzika kwenyika kuderera kwevarume vanevakadzi vechiDanish vanopinda mushure mekunge kubudiswa purogiramu yepadomavirus yepadomavirus yevechidiki yevakadzi vechidiki - kudzidza kwezvakatipoteredza. Acta Derm Venereol. 2014 Mbudzi; 94 (3): 288-92. doi: 10.2340 / 00015555-1721.