Laser inoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekurapa kubva pakuvhiyiwa kwemaziso kuenda kuchirwere cheprostate, kuderedzwa kwechirwere, kupora kwebwe rehso, kuvhiyiwa kwepodo, kuvhiyiwa kweganda, nezvimwewo. Vanotambawo basa rekuongorora.
Iyo National Library yeUnited States yeUnited States inotaura kuti mapurisa emarara, sezvaanoshandiswa mukurapa, ari maduku zvikuru uye akatarisa, ayo anobvumira mutapi wehutano kuti aite zvakanaka nzvimbo inoda-isina kusanganisira mhuka dzakapoteredza.
Mitauro yeLasers Inoshandiswa muMushonga
Pamamwe mazana emhando dzemasero, OSHA (yeWesupational Safety and Health Administration yehurumende yeUnited States) inoshuma kuti masangano gumi chete ari kushandiswa mukurapa. Laser maitiro anosarudzwa maererano nehuwandu hwekukuvadza kwavanoita kumeso neganda pavanenge vachiona. Zvidzidzo zveChikoro 1, maererano neHSHA, hazvikwanise kubudisa maitiro emagetsi anokanganisa kana achishandiswa kazhinji. Zvidzidzo zveChikamu 4, kune rumwe rutivi, zvine ngozi kune ganda uye maziso apo izvi zvinoratidzwa padanda rakananga. Kirasi 4 lasers dzimwe nguva inokonzera dzimwe njodzi zvakare; somuenzaniso, njodzi dzemoto, kufungidzira kwakasiyana, uye / kana kuti yakasvibiswa nemhepo yakasvibiswa nemhepo.
Laser inoshanda nekuisa pachena masero uye / kana mishonga kune chiedza chakatsvuka uye chakasvibira. Mhando yakasimba yeaser, yeChikamu 4, inoshandiswa mukuvhiya nokuti chinangwa chekuvhiyiwa ndechekuchinja mashizha ehupenyu. Mhando dzekuvhiya dzinoitwa neChikamu 4 laser dzinosanganisira ablation (kubviswa kushandiswa kwemuviri wenyama,) kucheka, uye kubatanidza mishonga nekupisa.
IU.S. National Library of Medicine inoti apo laser haina kuisa njodzi yehutano kuvarwere, kana kuvarapi vanobata kurapwa, inouya nematambudziko akafanana ekuvhiyiwa kwechiremba. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa, kubuda ropa, uye kupora. Kuwana kubva pakuchengetwa kwemalasi kunokurumidza kupfuura kubva pakuvhiyiwa kwetsika.
Asi zvakadini nekunze kusina kuvhiya kwemutsipa kana kurwadziwa shure? Pane hutano hwechirongwa ichi chekurapa kwepfungwa uye rehab?
Cold Laser, aka Low Level Laser
Low level laser, inozivikanwawo se "cold laser" yakashandiswa zvikuru, kunyanya muzviropractic mahofisi , kubvira pakati pe1990. Vamwe vanachiropractors vanoshandisa iyo sechinhu chinogadzirisa kurapwa kwehutachiwana hutano hwakakonzerwa, hutachiona, uye hurombo husingaperi hunokonzerwa nekambani yake, nezvimwewo.
Inonzi baridi laser nokuti danda iri Chikoro 3B, icho chiri chekushisa chakadzika kudarika chikwata cheChikamu 4 chinoshandiswa mukuvhiya (uye chinotsanangurwa pamusoro apa.)
Chikoro 3B laser system inogona kunge ichikuvadza maziso kana ganda kana kubatana kwakananga kunogadzirwa nedanda, kana mumamiriro ezvinhu akajeka, mirirati-kufanana nemamiriro ezvinhu. Asi, kazhinji, yakanaka chaizvo.
Zvakanaka, asi zvinoderedza marwadzo here? Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza chimwe chivimbiso:
Maererano nehuwandu hwemeta-2012 hwakaratidza kusunungurwa kwemarwadzo mushure mekushandiswa kwemalasi, kurapwa uku kwave kwakarongerwa sechirwere chemazuva emutambo we musculoskeletal disorders uye yakasvika pakuzivikanwa nekuda kwekushaya kwaro kwemaitiro.
Mumashoko avo, "Neck Pain Evidence Summary," iyo Bone uye Joint Decade Task Force paNeck Pain yakawana kuti iyo yakaderera yezinga laser therapy inogona kunge inobatsira munguva pfupi yekutambudzika kwemutsipa isingatauri nekutambudzika.
Kurapa mune imwechete, maererano neBatk Force, inosanganisira kurovedza muviri, kukurudzira, kushandura, kugadzirisa, uye analgesics (kureva, kurwadziwa kunoderedza mishonga).
Sources:
Chung, H., Dai, T., Sharma, S., Huang, Y., Carroll, J., Hamblin, M. The Nuts and Bolts of the low-level Laser (Light) Therapy Ann Biomed Eng. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3288797/.
The Bone uye Joint Decade Task Force. Neck Pain Evidence Summary.2010. http://www.iwh.on.ca/system/files/documents/neck_pain_summary_2010.pdf.
Jang, H., Lee, H. Meta-Analysis yeArain Irradiation paMajoint Areas. Photomed Laser Surg. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3412059/.
Laser therapy. MedlinePlus. US National Library of Medicine. Nyama 2015. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001913.htm.
OSHA. Surgical Suite. Kushandisa Laser Medical. United States Department of Labor website. https://www.osha.gov/SLTC/etools/hospital/surgical/lasers.html.