Inofanirwa Kupa Marijuji Kutumira Mharidzo Isina Mhosva Here?

Teen Kusvuta Icho Chanyanya Kunyanya Kunetseka

Utano hwezvehutano huri kunetseka kuti maitiro ekugadza marijuji mukurapa uye kushandiswa kwekuvaraidza inotumira shoko risina kunaka kune avo vanoomerwa zvikuru nemigumisiro yaro: vana vane miviri yavo nemafungiro avo achiri kuwedzera.

Kunyange mumatunhu umo kushandiswa kwekugadzirira mariko kwakagamuchirwa nevhoti mupepeti, kushandiswa kwayo kunobvumirwa nemutemo kune vanhu vakuru pane makore makumi maviri nemashanu. Hapana pano kusvuta mbesa wepamutemo kune vana kana kuti inofungidzirwa yakachengeteka kushandiswa nevechidiki, asi haisi nguva dzose shoko ravanowana .

Kurasikirwa Kunzwisisa Kwekukuvadza

Pakutanga, shoko remakore vechidiki raive kugamuchira raiva, "Kana iri mushonga, inofanira kuva yakanaka." Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mharidzo ndeyekuti, "Kana zviri pamutemo, zvinofanira kunge zvakachengeteka."

Sangano reNational Institute for Drug Abuse rinoratidzira (MTF) rinoratidza kuti vechidiki 'kuona kuti kusangana kwebambani kwakaderera zvishoma nezvishoma pamakore, izvo zvinowanzoratidza kuwedzera kwekushandisa kushandiswa pakati pevechidiki.

Maererano neimwe yeruzivo rweMTF, chete 41.7 muzana yevanegumi nevasere vanoona kushandiswa kwembanje kamwe chete sekukuvadza. Sezvavanokura, chikamu ichocho chinoderera: 20,6 chete yezana ye12th graders vanoona kushandiswa kwemashure kamwechete sekukuvadza.

Mharidzo Yakaipa?

Sezvo nyika dzakawanda uye dzakawanda dzichiita mbanje yekurapa uye yekuvaraidza kushandisa mutemo, kufungidzira kwevechidiki kwekukuvadza kunogona kukonzera kunopera.

"Hatisi kutumira shoko rakanaka kwazvo kana tichiriidza mushonga uye tichiripa mhosva," akadaro R. Gil Kerlikowske, mutungamiriri weHofisi yeNational Drug Control Policy.

Pane zvimwe zvikonzero zvakanaka kwazvo, zvinoratidzwa nekutsvakurudza kwesayenzi, kuti kusvuta marijuana kune ngozi kune vashandisi vashoma. Heano mamwe ematambudziko akaongororwa neongororo dzakasiyana-siyana:

1 -

Teen Brains Yakakonzerwa neMavy Marijuana Inoshandisa

Vatsvakurudzi vevana veSpital Hospital yePhiladelphia vakakwanisa kushandisa magnetic resonance imaging scans (MRIs) kuti varatidze kuora kwehuropi kunoonekwa nevanoshandisa utachiona vane nzara vakange vari munharaunda yekurapa zvinodhaka. Nzvimbo dzeuropi dzakabatwa nekushandiswa kwakanyanya kunosanganisira avo vanobatanidzwa mukuyeuka, kutarisirwa, kugadzirisa mazano, mutauro, uye unyanzvi hwekushanda.

2 -

Kushandiswa Kwebasa Rokutanga Kunobatanidza Nekusaziva Kwemagariro

Masayendisiti anobva kuHarvard Medical School akawana uchapupu hwekuti vanosvuta vakatanga kushandisa mbanje vasati vava nemakore zana nemakumi mapfumbamwe, vakawana zvisizvo zvisinganzwisisiki kune avo vakatanga kusvuta gare gare muupenyu, uye avo vakashandisa zvinodhaka zvishoma. Vaya vakatanga kusvuta mangwanani vakaita "zvakanyanya kuipa" pamishure inosanganisira izwi reIQ uye nheyo dzemhando.

3 -

Kushandiswa Kwemafuro Mashoma Kunobatsira Kudzidza, Unyanzvi Hwevanhu

Kuongororwa kwemasvondo gumi nemasere ekutsvakurudza kwakaitwa neNational Institute for Drug Abuse yakawana kuti nzara inorema kusvuta kwete chete yakakanganisa kushandiswa kwevashandi 'kudzidzira, asiwo ruzivo rwemagariro evanhu, zvichikonzera matambudziko chaiwo muupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti kusvuta pombi kunobatsira pamusana pekugona kwemudzidzi kudzidza, nekuyeuka zvavakadzidza.

4 -

Kusvuta Mubhuku Dhiviri Dambudziko reTesticular Cancer

Kenza yechipupuriro inoratidzika isingawanzo kenza, asi varume vaduku vanosvuta mbanje vane kaviri kacho yekuita imwe rudzi rwekenza yepenticular, kusanganisira rudzi rwunooma kubata. Kudzidza paKunivhesiti yeSouth California yeKeck School yeMishonga ndeimwe yezviverengi zvakabatanidza mbanje kushandisa mari yakawanda yekenza yepenicular.

5 -

Teen Binge Marijuana Shandisa Zvakabatanidzwa Kuti Urove

Kunyange zvazvo njodzi yekurohwa muvechiri kuyaruka nevarume vechidiki hazviwanzoitiki, chidzidzo cheSt. Louis University chikawana kuti kushandiswa kwezvokudya zvemashamba-vechidiki avo vakashandisa zvinodhaka asi dzimwe nguva vachizvifungidzira-zvakabatanidzwa kune zviitiko zvekurova kwevechiri kuyaruka, dzimwe dzaro dzave dzichiuraya.

6 -

Vechiduku Vanogona Kukuvadza Zvimwe Zvidhakwa

Munguva yekuyaruka, uropi hutachiona hunokurudzira ruzivo rwechiitiko, kufanana nemishonga yekushandisa zvinodhaka, inokurumidza kukurumidza. Zvinosuruvarisa, izvi zvinopindirana nehukama hwakasununguka humwe humwe hutano hwehuropi hunobatanidzwa mukudzivirira-kusanganisa kunogona kutungamirira kuongorori kwakaoma nemishonga inodhaka, maererano nevatsvakurudzi veYale University School of Medicine.

7 -

Zvepabonde, Kushandisa Zvinodhaka Kuwedzera Kuyaruka Kuzviuraya Njodzi

Vatsvakurudzi vePacific Institute for Research nekuongorora muChapel Hill, North Carolina, vakabatanidza kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka nevechiri kuyaruka kune njodzi huru yekuora mwoyo, kuzviuraya uye kuzviedza kuzviuraya. Kunyange zvazvo vakadzi vasingakwanisi kutora mukana unotyisa, pavanenge vachiita, vaive vakanyanya kutambudzwa kupfuura vakomana kune kuora mwoyo uye kuzviuraya.

> Sources:

> Geller T, Loftis L, Brink DS, "Cerebellar infarction muvechiri kuyaruka vanobatanidzwa nemishonga inoshandiswa marijuana," Pediatrics. 2004 Apr; 113 (4): e365-70.

> Hammond CJ, Mayes LC, Potenza MN, "Neurobiology Yevana Vari Kuyaruka Zvishandiso Zvishandiso uye Kurapa Maitiro: Kudzivirira uye Kuchengetedzwa Kunobatsira," Adolesc Med State Art Rev. 2014 Apr; 25 (1): 15-32.