Seborrheic dermatitis inetso duku duku yeganda iyo inoparadzanisa vanhu vanogara neHIV. Ichokwadi, vazhinji vanoita 25 kusvika ku45 muzana yevanhu vane HIV vanotora iyo, vachienzaniswa ne8% chete yevanhu vakawanda. Nhamba iyoyo chete inomuka kune vanhu vane hutachiona hwakakosha, pamwe nedzimwe tsvakurudzo dzinoratidzira dambudziko rehupenyu hwepakati pe 83%.
Seborrheic dermatitis inonyatsobatanidzwa nekudengenyeka kwemasimba evanhu. HIV inoshanda nekutsvaga uye kuuraya masero (anonzi CD4 T-cells) ayo anonyanya kukonzerwa nekuchengetedzwa kwezvirwere zvedu. Sezvo chirwere chacho chichifambira mberi, muviri haukwanisi kurwisa zvirwere izvo munhu angave ane utano anogona.
Dermatologic (ganda) zvinetso ndeimwe yezviratidzo zvepakutanga zveHIV.
Kunzwisisa Seborrheic Dermatitis
Dermatitis izwi rinowanzoshandiswa kurondedzera kuputika kweganda. Dermatitis inogona kuva nezvikonzero zvakawanda uye inowanikwa mumarudzi akawanda. Inowanzobatanidza kuputika kwechinhu chinopisa, ganda rinoputika.
Seborrheic dermatitis chirwere chiduku cheganda chinowanzobatanidza ganda uye dzimwe nguva chiso (kazhinji kacho karipoteredza eyelashes, mashizha, uye nzeve). Muzviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinogona kukura pamapfupa, zviputi, kana kugomera, kunyanya kana yakafukidzwa nemvere dzakawanda.
Seborrheic dermatitis inogona kusiyanisa pakuonekwa kubva pamadziro emapenki asina simba nemafungiro akanaka, mashizha kune zvikamu zvakakomba zvakakura, zvitsvuku, zvinokonzera.
Kubuda kwakakomba kunosanganisira trunk kana kugomera hakuwanzoonekwi kunze kweruzhinji rweHIV.
Kunyange zvazvo chikonzero chaicho che seborrheic dermatitis chisingazikamwi, pane humwe uchapupu hunoratidza kuti mbiriso, Pityrosporum ovale , inogona kutamba chikamu.
Kurapa
Zviratidzo zve seborrheic dermatitis zvinorapwa zvakafanana kune vanhu vane HIV kana mumwe munhu:
- Mucheka mutsvuku corticosteroids
- Tar shampoos
- Kaviri kushandiswa kwemidazole cream kugadzirisa kuputika
Zvakakoshawo kutarisa zvikonzero zvinoita kuti seborrheic dermatitis iwedzere. Sezvo HIV isingateereri inowedzera kukanganisa kweizvi nedzimwe dambudziko reganda, vanhu vane HIV vanofanira kuiswa pakarepo antiretroviral therapy (ART) kuitira kuti hutachiona hutachiona huvepo.
Kana yakashandiswa sezvinorayirwa, ART inogona kudzivisa HIV kuti irege kuonekwa, zvichiita kuti CD4 T-seli dzidzoke. Nokuita kudaro, njodzi yekuwana chirwere chinotarisana neHIV yakaderera zvikuru, kusanganisira dermatologic.
Nguva Yokuona Chiremba
Pasinei nokuti une HIV kana kuti kwete, chiremba wako anofanira kuongorora chero nyaya ye seborrheic dermatitis iyo isingatauri kune zvakafanana pane-the-remedies.
Kana iwe une HIV uye usati watanga ART, zvinokosha kuti uite saizvozvo pakarepo. Nhasi US uye mirayiridzo inokurudzira kutanga ma ART panguva yekuongororwa , urongwa hunozivikanwa kuderedza dambudziko rezvirwere ne 53 muzana.
Kana iwe uchifungidzira iwe une HIV, edzai pane imwe kliniki yako yepamunharaunda kana kushandisa chikwata chekuongorora imba chinowanikwa pane mamwe maparamendi. Chirongwa chetsva chizvarwa chakakurumidza chinokwanisa kudzorera mhinduro mumaminitsi makumi maviri, zvichikubvumira kuti utange kurapwa kare kuti usabatwa nechirwere chipi nechipi cheHIV.
> Sources
- > National Institutes of Health (NIH). "Kutanga antiretroviral therapy pakutanga kunowedzera zvibereko zvevanhu vanotapukirwa neHIV." Bethesda, Maryland; yakabudiswa musi waMay 27, 2015.
- > Maurer, T. naGerber, T. "Dermatologic Zviratidzo zveHIV." HIV InSite Knowledge Base Centre. San Francisco, California; March 1998.