Chirwere Chiri Kuitwa Sei?

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Mazamu Anozivikanwa Nekugadzira Mushonga Usati Wavhiyiwa

Chiremba wako achashandisa chiratidzo chekuvhiya kuti atarise zvinoshandiswa. Izvi zviratidzo zvinoshanda semutungamiri kana mapaundi emugwagwa kune chiremba wako, sezvo mazamu ako echando achishandurwa kana iwe uchingorara pahotera yekubasa. Kushandura mararamiro chikamu chinokosha chekuwana zvibereko zvakanaka. Kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge wanyura, kunyatsoongorora kunotarisa kuti nzvimbo yako yekunyoro-isola ichaguma sei Iwe haudi kuti ivo vapedze zvakanyanya pamazamu enyu kana kuti hamukwanise kupfeka M-mitsipa, kunyora mitsipa kana pasi-cut-cut shirts kana mabhesi.

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Anesthesia Is Administered

Kuvhiyiwa kwepabonde kunogona kuitwa pamwe nehukuru anesthesia kana wekunze aneshehesia , ine kana isina intravenous sedation . Intravenous sedation inonziwo "twilight sedation." Iwe uye chiremba wako uchavhima kuti ndeupi rudzi rweaneshesia iwe unogamuchira. Chinhu chinokosha ndechokuti iwe unofara muhutano hwako hwose. Zvechokwadi zvinokwanisika kuwana murefu kunyaradza pasina mukuru anesthesia.

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Mazamu Anogadzirirwa Kuvhiya

Mazamu uye nzvimbo dzakapoteredza zvinonatswa nechinorudzo chekurwisa mabhakitiriya vasati vavhiyiwa. Nokushandisa mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya, hutachiwana hwehutachiona hwehutachiwana kana hutachiona hwekuvharadzika hwakaderera.

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Kuwanikwa Kwebonde Kunogadzirwa

Izvo zvinoonekwa zvinowanikwa pamwe chete nezviratidzo izvo zvakarondedzerwa pre-operatively. Kune maitiro akawanda angashandiswa pakusimudza mazamu. Nzira yako inobva pahutano hweptosis / kunyunyisa iwe, uye apo tsvina yako ye-nipple-isola yakaiswa pazamu rako. Nzira dzekusimudza mazamu dzakangofanana nematanda ekuderedza mazamu. Izvo zvinogona kushandiswa maitiro ndezvi:

• Donut Incision: Iyo inozivikanwawo seyo periareolar incision, uku kuiswa kunoitwa kumativi emuganhu we areola.
• Keyhole Incision: Iyo inozivikanwawo sekuti lollipop incision, ichi chinoshandiswa chakapoteredza kumucheto we-areola uye chinowedzera pasi zvichibva kune-areola kusvika pachifuva.
• Anchor Incision: Ichi chimiro chekudzikisa ndicho chakanyanya kufanana. Inosanganisira zvitatu zvakasiyana. Kufanana nedzimwe nzira, pane kuvhara kunopoteredza muganhu weasola. Kufanana nemuenzaniso wekona, wechipiri unotenderera pasi kubva paAlaola kusvika pachifuva. Ikoko yechitatu inogadziriswa iri pamwe nechekufutira mazamu inozivikanwawo sepramammary fold. Izvi zvakabatanidzana nekunzwisisa kwemavara kuti aite zvakaderera pasi "T." Kureba kwekudzidzira uku kunobva pane kuti ganda rakawandisa richadii kubviswa kuti rinise mabere.

Uyezve, mune danho iri, kana mazao ako akareba uye akatambanudzwa kubva pamigumisiro yeptosis, inogona kuitwa shoma. Izvi zvinosanganisira kushandisa chigadzirwa chinonzi isolatome. Inonyanya kutaurwa kunonzi "cookie cutter." Icho chitenderedzwa mukugadzirwa nechekucheka kwemukati mukati kuti ugone kubata ruko. Mucheki wekuki anenge 38 millimita kana 42 mamita mamita. Inonyanya kugadziriswa necheputi uye kunze kwekumucheto zvino inorondedzerwa ne marker kana inomanikidzwa zvakasimba mumatomu emvere kuti asiye chikwangwani. A scalpel inoshandiswa kucheka pamwe nemutsara.

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Kunyanya Breast Skin Kucheneswa uye Nipple-Areola Complex Inokurudzirwa

Iyo yakawanda yemazamu ganda yakanyanyiswa neecalpel uye / kana cautery . Iyo yakasara ganda nemafuta inotsiviwa uye inobatanidzwa munzvimbo dzayo idzva ne sutures kuti iite chimiro chechidiki chechidiki. Iko tsvina-isora ​​yakagadzirirwa kunzvimbo yakakwirira.

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Kuwanikwa Kwebonde Kwavharwa

Ngarava incisions inobva yavharwa ne sutures. Ganda rako rine mavara akawanda. Chiremba chiremba sutures zvakadzika mavara kutanga, zvino anobva apedza kuvhura zvidimbu zvepamusoro. Sezvo sutures iri pasi peganda, haigone kuonekwa pamwe chete nehurefu hwekudzivirira. Zvisinei, migumo ye sutures inogona kuonekwa pamagumo ekudzidzira apo chiremba wako achitanga uye akapedza kugadziriswa. Pakupedzisira, sutures ichabviswa kana chiremba wako achagadzirisa magumo kuitira kuti asvike neganda rako, achibvumira chikamu chisingaoneki che sutures kuti chigare. Kusiya sutures mukati hakuzi kukuvadza uye kunogona kubatsira kudzivisa kupesana pamusoro pekudzivirira uye kunoguma nekupenya kwakanyanya pamagumo.

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Mabhanji Anoshandiswa uye Bhuku Rokuvhiya Rinoiswa pazvipfuva

Mushure mekupfigwa kwezvakaonekwa, mazamu ari kuparadzwa. Steri-zvipfeko kana zvakaenzana, girasi rinopfeka uye bras rinopurirwa rinogadzirirwa pamusoro pezvipfuva. Buro rinoputira rinonyorova kunyorovedza pazvipfuva. Icho hachina chisikwa pasi, sezvo ichi chichatsamwisa zvinyorwa. Kushandiswa kwebhodhi yepasi pasi hakuwanzobvumirwi kusvikira vhiki mbiri kana ina mushure mekuvhiyiwa.