Simba repineumonia rinogona kuva dambudziko guru rekurohwa . Kushanda kwepineumonia chirwere chemapapu kana kuti bronchi inoitika kana munhu akawana marara, zvokudya kana mvura mukati memapapu kana maronchi- uko zvinhu izvi hazvisi zvayo. Zvinhu izvi zvinogona kupinda mumapapu nokuti vamwe vanopona sitiroko vanoona kushaya simba kwemisungo inomedza nemhaka yekurohwa, zvichiita kuti vakwanise kugunzva.
Izvi zvinokonzera chimiro chekudya kana mvura kuti 'inyore pombi isina kururama.'
Chii Chinonzi Aspiration Pneumonia?
Pneumonia chirwere chemapapu. Kutapisa pneumonia chirwere chemapapu chakatanga nokuti chimwe chinhu chaifanira kuenderera pasi kumutsipa kusvika mudumbu chakapinda mumapapu panzvimbo pacho, uye chakaita kuti utachiona huve mumapapu. Apo zvinhu zvakadai sezvokudya kana mvura inosara mumapapu uye vanotapukirwa, hutachiona hunoguma hunonzi aspiration pneumonia. Kupisa pneumonia kunogona kukonzera fivhiri, kukwezva, nekuoma kufema. Uye, nokuti iri utachiona, inokonzera zviratidzo zvinowanzoitwa zvirwere mumuviri, zvakadai sokuneta zvakakwana, kurasikirwa kwesimba uye kazhinji, kurasikirwa kwechido uye kuora kurasikirwa. Zvimwe zvinetso zvinogona kukura munguva kana nguva pfupi mushure mechiitiko chekutsvaga pneumonia kunosanganisira kuvhara kweropa uye kubhedha kubva pakurambwa 'nemubhedha' neine pneumonia.
Apo murwi wepuroke anowana utachiona hwakadai sekuda kwepneumonia, utachiona hunowanzokonzera kuwedzera kwechinguva chekurohwa zviratidzo nokuti munhu anenge apona chirwere haagoni kushanda zvakanaka kana ane chirwere.
Dzimwe nguva, mushure mokunge vadzikinura kubva pane imwe nguva ye aspiration pneumonia, munhu anenge apona chirwere angasangana nekuora kwenguva refu kwezviratidzo zvekurohwa uye kupera kwemaurological. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, chido chepneumonia chinogona kunyange kupa chimwe chinhu kune imwe chirwere.
Ndiani Anowana Iyi Iyo Pneumonia?
Dambudziko rinomedza mushure mekurohwa chirwere chikuru ndicho chinokonzerwa nechipembenene chinonzi pneumonia.
Vakapukunyuka vakawanda vane chirwere vanonetseka kumedza kana kunowanzovhunga pazvokudya nekumwa kana vachidya kana kunwa. Vamwe vanopona sitiroko vangatovhundusa pamate pavanenge vachitaura, vachizorora zvinyararire, kana kurara.
Kune zvikonzero zvishomanana zvinopisa zvinokonzera kuti zvive nyore kumupona wepuroke kukudziridza aspiration pneumonia mushure mekurohwa. Vakapukunyuka vane chirwere chepachirwere avo vakwegura vanowanzoita kuti chido chinowanzova chiropa chinopfurikidza nevasara vanoparara vari vaduku. Uyewo, vanhu vane chirwere chinokanganisa rutivi rworuboshwe rweuropi zvinowanzosvika pakuda kwepneumonia kune vanhu vane chirwere chinokanganisa rutivi rworudyi rweuropi. Iko kwakave nezvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvakanyorwa pakati pehondo yakasarudzwa uye kurudyi-kuruboshwe, uye zvinoita sokuti njodzi yekutsvaga pneumonia ndeimwe yezvakasiyana zvachose.
Vanopunzika neSroke uye Aspiration Pneumonia
Simba repineumonia rinogona kukanganisa murwi wechirwere chero nguva mushure mekurohwa. Kana mishonga inodzora kumedza ichiramba iine simba kwemwedzi kana makore mushure mekurohwa, pane ngozi iyo inoshuva pneumonia inogona kuitika.
Kudzivirira
Kupera kwepineumonia inonyanya kuzivikanwa kwechirwere, uye inogona kuva chirwere chakaoma kuti chidzoke kubva. Saka zvakakosha kuziva njodzi uye kutora matanho anodiwa kuti uedze kuzvidzivirira kubva pakuwana chido chepneumonia.
Mushure mekurohwa, unogona kupiwa kutumirwa kwe 'kutaura uye kumedza kudzidza.' Vakapukunyuka vakawanda vane chirwere vanofunga kuti zvinetso zvakawandisa kupfurikidza nekutaura uye kugadziriswa kwekugadzirisa, uye kuchidzosera kana kuchiputsa zvachose. Zvisinei, kunyange kana iwe usingaoni dambudziko rakananga nekutaura kwako, zvinokosha chaizvo kuti uone kuti unoenderera mberi nekutaura kwako uye kumedza kuongorora nokuti inokwanisa kuona chero matambudziko asina kusimba aungave nawo nemisimba yako yokumedza kana kumedza kubatana , kunyange iwe usina kuzviona.
Uye, imwe nzira inonyanya kukosha yekudzivisa aspiration pneumonia ndeyokutaura kutaura uye kumedza kurapwa, nokuti izvi zvinosanganisira kunyoresa kumedza maitiro zvinogona kukubatsira zviri nani kurongedza kumira kwekuchengetedzwa kwepamusoro apo iwe uchidya.
Kuva nemasimba ekumedza misungo kunokosha zvakare kukubatsira kuti usazvidzivirira pamata. Mukufamba kwenguva, kutaura uye kumedza kurapwa mumuviri ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yaungashandisa kuti uzvidzivirire pakuwana chido chepneumonia mushure mekurohwa.
> Sources:
> Kubatana pakati peDysphagia, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale Score, uye Predictors of Pneumonia mushure meIschemic Stroke, Ribeiro PW, Cola PC, Gatto AR, da Silva RG, Luvizutto GJ, Braga GP, Schelp AO, de Arruda Henry MA, Bazan R , Journal of Stroke uye Cerebrovascular Disease, September 2015
> Cerebral infarction muruboshwe rwekumaodzanyemba inofananidzwa nekodzero ye hemisphere inowedzera njodzi yekutsvaga pneumonia, Yamamoto K, Koh H, Shimada H, Takeuchi J, Yamakawa Y, Kawamura M, Miki T, Osaka City Medical Journal, December 2014
> Chidzidzo chekutsvaga chekuporesa maitiro ekudzivirira hutachiona kuti zvivandudze kubudirira kwekukanganisika uye kuderedza kuitika kwepneumonia mukurova kwakanyanya: kuongorora protocol nokuda kwekuedzwa kwakasarudzwa, Kulnik ST, Rafferty GF, Birring SS, Moxham J, Kalra L, Miedzo, April 2014