Kutsigira kuchengetedza zviratidzo zvese zvinogona kuitwa kumasero, kunyange mune dzimwe nguva vitamini A zvinowedzera, chirwere chinopedza kubuda, immune serum globulin, uye / kana ribavirin inogona kubatsira. Kunyangwe pasina ruzivo rwakakwana rwekugadzira kana kuporesa, iwe haugone kushandiswa kumwana wako ane fever yakakura kwenguva yakareba, saka zvakakosha kuziva zvaunofanira kuita uye unoita kuti mwana wako ave akasununguka paasingatauri vamwe vana kumasese.
At-Home Treatments
Kana zviratidzo zvemasikisi zvinotanga mazuva manomwe kusvika kumashure mashure mokunge uine hutachiwana, kazhinji anonyoroka kusvika pakuenzanisa nemhino inoputika, chirwere cheputi, kuora, uye fivhiri, uye yekupedzisira kwemazuva maviri kusvika matatu. Apo kupisa kunotanga mazuva anenge matatu kusvika mashanu, gare, fever yako inowanzopinza uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuwedzera. Iwe pachako unotanga kunzwa wakanakira mazuva mashomanana gare gare uye kukwikwidza kunotanga kupera.
Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanhu vane masero vachida kupinda muchipatara, zvinoita kuti vadzoke pamba chero bedzi iwe usingaiti chero matambudziko.
Pamba-kurapwa kuchave kunyanya kutsigira uye kunogona kusanganisira, kana zvichidiwa:
- Mvura zhinji inodzivirira kupera simba
- Zorora
- Ibuprofen kana acetaminophen kudzora fever
- Zvishongo zvemafuta zvakachena kana mabhati ekubatsira kuchengetedza fevha uye kunatsiridza nyaradzo
Chipatara
Kunyange mune imwe nguva, yakaoma yakaoma yemasero, iwe unogona kuva nefivha ye103 kusvika ku10 degrees kwemazuva mashanu kusvika kwemazuva manomwe, uye vanhu vazhinji vachada kurapwa sezvavanenge vari pangozi yekugadzirisa matambudziko sehutachiona hutachiona, chirwere chemawere, pneumonia , kana encephalitis.
Mishonga muchipatara, semusha, inonyanya kutsigira uye inogona kusanganisira chero ipi zvayo pamusoro apa kana imwe yeiyi inotevera:
- Intravenous (IV) mvura inodzivirira kudzivirira mvura
- Oxygen
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana iwe ukaguma uchinzwa nzeve kana maziso maziso kana pneumonia, zvinetso zvose zvinojairika zvemasikisi
Zvimwe zvirwere zvinotarisirwa pane zvimwe zvinetso zvinogona kubuda, zvakadai sekugumburwa kana kupererwa kwekuputika.
Special Cases
Kune dzimwe humwe hutano huripo hunoita kuti chiremba wako asarudze kushandisa kuti agone kurapa masero ako kana kuedza kukudzivirira kubva pakugadzira maserosi, zvichienderana nezera rako, zvirwere zvekudzivirira muviri, uye kana usati warapwa here kana kuti kwete.
Vitamin A
World Health Organization inokurudzira kuti vana vose vakaonekwa kuti vane masero inofanira kuwana maitiro maviri e vitamin A ekuwedzera, maawa makumi maviri nemasere. Kuva nehuwandu hwevhitamini A kunogona kutungamirira kune zviratidzo zvakanyanya, nguva refu yekudzikinura, uye zvinetso, saka kuwana mavitamini aya anokubatsira. Kana iwe uri munhu mukuru ane masero, chiremba wako angakupawo vitamini A zvidimbu.
Chirwere chekudya
Kana usina kutora mishonga, chirwere chekuyera chinogona kubatsira kukupa kuchengetedza uye kudzivirira masero kana zvichipiwa mukati maawa makumi manomwe nemaviri ekubuda. Izvi zvinogona kupiwa kune vacheche vane mwedzi mitanhatu yakadarika uye vakave vakaratidzwa zvakare. Kunyange kana iwe uchiri kuguma uchiwana masero, hazvizove yakakosha uye zvichida haungagari kwenguva yakareba kana. Cherechedza kuti kana mwana wako akawana chirwere chekukuya, mumps, uye rubella (MMR) uye iye asati ava nemwedzi 12, iwe uchada kumudzorerazve pamwedzi 12 kusvika ku15 uyezve pamakore 4 kusvika ku6 .
Immune Serum Globulin
Kune vacheche pasi pemwedzi mitanhatu yekuzvarwa, vakadzi vane pamuviri, uye vanhu vane maitiro ezvirwere zvekudzivirira zvirwere zvemasimba avo vakave vachirwisana nemasikisi, mujenya we immune serum globulin, ine zvirwere, zvinopihwa mukati memazuva masere ekutsvaga zvinogona kudzivirira kurwaridzwa reyerosi uye kubatsira kudzivirira kana kuderedza kuoma kwemasero kana iwe uchibvumirana nayo.
Ribavirin
Ribavirin, mushonga wemishonga yemishonga inoshandiswa nemishonga, dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kuvanhu vane maitiro ezvirwere zvekuzvidzivirira zvezvirwere zvezvirwere zvezvirwere izvo zvakave zvakarongedzwa nemasero uye kune avo vane hutachiona hwakaoma hutachiona. Zvishoma zvidzidzo zvishomanana zvakaitwa zvinoratidza kuti zvinoratidzika zvakakosha mukuderedza urefu hwehutano, kuderedza nhamba yezvinetso, uye kuderedza kusatsva kwezviratidzo, asi humwe tsvakurudzo inoda kuitwa.
Apo Kutsvaga Kuchengetwa
Kana iwe uchifunga kuti iwe kana mwana wako ane masero, dana chiremba wako iwe usati waenda kupi uye uve nechokwadi chekutora matanho usati waenda kuti uongorore kana kuti pane imwe nzvimbo yekukurumidza kuitira kuti usaisa pachena vamwe vanhu. Isa chifukidziro pamusoro pechiso chenyu nemwana wako uye kumhanyira mberi kuti kuderedza kushamwaridzana kwako nevamwe vanhu, kunyanya vacheche vaduku vaduku kuti vawane mukana wavo wekutanga weMMR vachengeti, vana vaduku, uye vadiki vekuchikoro vasina kuwana chirongwa chekusimudzira , uye vana vane immune system zvinetso. Vanhu vane masero vanowanzoonekwa sevari kuparadzira kutanga kwemazuva mana vasati vatanga kukurumidza kwemasero kusvika mazuva mana mushure mekunge kupera kunotanga.
> Sources:
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> Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Chitsauko 7: Mushonga. Roush SW, Baldy LM, eds. Mu: Bhuku rekuongororwa kwezvirwere-zvinodzivirira zvirwere. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2012. Yakapedzwa musi waJanuary 5, 2018.
> Gans H. Measles: Zviratidzo zveKliniki, Kuongororwa, Kurapa, nekudzivirira. Kusvika pari zvino. Yakapedzwa musi waDecember 5, 2017.
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