Ukama Pakati peHIVV neGenital Warts
Zvinowanzova nemibvunzo pamusoro pezvirwere zvepabonde. Somuenzaniso, ungangodaro unofunga kuti: Iko HPV yakangofanana nemagetsi emagetsi here? Sezvo HPV dzimwe nguva inotungamirira kumuchirwere wechibereki, kuve nemakumbo emudzimai kunokonzera njodzi yekenza here? Ndezvipi zvirwere zveHIVV zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira marital warts? Pasi apa, ona mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi uye mamwe mashoko pamusoro pehurukuro.
Nhoroondo ye HPV
Kune zvinopfuura zana zvakasiyana-siyana zvepillomavirus (HPV) yevanhu, zvinenge makumi matatu zvayo zvinopararira nekubatana kwepabonde. Vanopfuura 50 muzana yevanhu vakuru vanoita zvepabonde vanofungidzirwa kuti vane utachiona hwehutachiona humwe hutachiona hwehutachiona, uye kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana zvevakadzi vanoita zvepabonde vachave vakazarurirwa nehutachiona humwe hutachiona hwehutano nenguva iyo vanotendeuka makumi mashanu.
Iyo HPV Inogona Kutungamira Sei kuGenital Warts uye Cancer
Zvimwe zvinetso zveHIVV-asi kwete zvose-zvinokonzera marital gents . Zvirwere zvepachivi zvinokonzerwa neHIVV ndeimwe yevanhu vanowanzobatwa nezvirwere zvepabonde . Kunyangwe paine hutachiwana, zvisinei, chete vanenge makumi mashanu kubva kuzana kubva muzana yevakadzi vachave nezviratidzo (warts) uye kunyange zvishoma maduku evanhu vachave nezviratidzo. Mucheka HPV 6 uye HPV 11 inokwana 90 muzana yemarita emagetsi. Saizvozvowo HPV yakangofanana nemarwadzo emudzimai here? Aiwa, haasi chinhu chimwe chete, kunyange zvazvo HPV inogona kuita dzimwe nguva kuti zvive zvepabonde.
Mamwe mapepa eHIVV anogona kukonzera chirwere chemuchembera, asi izvi zvakasiyana nematambudziko anogona kukonzera maitiro emagetsi. Mishonga HPV 16 neHIVV 18 inokonzera 70% yemukondombera yekodachi uye yepamusoro pemakwenzi echiberekero. Imwe 20% yekenza yekervical inokonzerwa neHIVV 31, 33, 45, 52, uye 58.
Zvimwe zvipembenene zve HPV zvinogonawo kukonzera chirwere chechirwere, kenza yemuromo, kenza yemukadzi, chirwere chekenza, uye kenza yepenile-icho chinokonzera izvi kazhinji kacho HPV 16, yakasiyana nematambudziko maviri anokonzera maitiro akawanda emarita emudzimai.
Njodzi Zviitiko zveGenital Warts
Pane zviitiko zvakawanda zvinowanzoisa njodzi zvinogona kuwedzera maitiro ako ekuvandudza maitiro edzimba. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti makondomu anoderedza ngozi yekutengesa, asi haakudzivirirei zvachose kubva kuHIV. Kusiyana nezvimwe zvirwere zvepabonde zvepabonde, zvakadai seHIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), HPV haina kupararira nemhara kana mumadzimai-inopararira nekuputi-kanda kuonana, uye kunyange kana kondomu iri peni, chikamu cheganda iyo peni inogona kugona kugunun'una kwomumwe wako.
Zvimwe zvezviitiko izvi zvinowanzosanganisira:
- Kunze kwepabonde kusina kudzivirirwa
- Anal sex
- Sex oral sex
- Kubatana-ku-genital contact
- Kubereka
- Zvirwere zvepabonde zvakapfuura
- Vakawanda vanoita zvepabonde
Kuonekwa kweGenital Warts
Zvirwere zvechirwere, zvinonziwo condyloma accuminata, zvidiki zvidhinha- kana nyama-mavara ane mavara anotaridzika sezvikamu zviduku zveholiflower.
Madzimai, inowanzoitika pavhabia kana kuvhura kumudzimai. Chirwere chinorwisana nevarume chinowanzoitika kashoma kudarika vakadzi, pasinei nekuenzana kwehutachiwana hwehutano. Apo magwadzi anowedzera, nzvimbo inowanzozivikanwa ndeyemucheto wepeni, kunyange zvazvo inogona kuonekwawo mumumvuri kana pamatsetse. Warts inotenderera anus inogona kukura, kunyange isina kubata pabonde.
Kuita zvepabonde nemuromo kune mumwe munhu ane utachiona hweHIVV hunokonzera maitiro emagetsi anogona kukonzera marwadzo mumuromo nehuro.
Mishonga yeGenital Warts
Pane zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa zviripo pakurapa zvipembenene zvepabonde. Vamwe iwe unogona kuzviita iwe, asi vamwe vanoda kushanyira kuchiremba. Kunyangwe pawakarapwa, zvisinei, zvipfeko zvepabonde zvinowanzodzoka, uye iwe unogona kudarika nzira imwechete yekurapa kuti ubvise. Izvozvo zvakati, zvipembenene zvemagetsi hazvirevi kuti zvinoda kurapwa, saka bvunza chiremba wako izvo zvakanakisisa mune imwe nyaya. Mishonga inosanganisira:
- Kugadzirira kwevanhu vanogona kuzvishandisa kunosanganisira Podofilox, Imiquimod, uye Sinecatechins
- Kugadzirira kunoshandiswa nachiremba (kazhinji kamwe kamwe pavhiki) kunosanganisira podophylline, trichloroacetic acid, kana bichloroacetic acid
- Cryotherapy (kupisa) kune zviduku zviduku
- Electrocautery (kupisa warts)
- Laser kurapwa
- Interferon inorohwa zvakananga muhondo
- Mushonga wokuvhiya
Mhando yehutano inokurudzirwa inobva pahukuru hwehondo, kuti vangani varipo, uye kwavari. Dzimwe mishonga hazvikurudzirwi kune vakadzi vane pamuviri.
Iwe Nhengo dzeGenital Warts Inokonzera Ngozi Yako Yekenza Chechipiri Here?
Kana iwe uri kushamisika kana zvirwere zvemubereki zvinokonzera njodzi yekenza yemukomana, uyu mubvunzo wakanaka. Izvo zvinotyisa. Mhinduro ndeyekuti, hongu, hongu uye kwete.
Sezvambotaurwa, matambudziko eHIVV anokonzera zvipembenene zvepabonde hazvisi izvo zvinokonzera kenza yemukomana. Nokudaro mhizha yekugadzira ndeyekuti: kwete. Zvisinei, zviitiko zvinopisa zvinogona kutungamirira kune munhu kuwana maitiro emagetsi zvakafanana neaya anogona kutungamirira kumunhu kuwana kenza yemukomana-sezvo zvinhu zvose zvinokonzerwa nematambudziko eirwere imwechete. Somuenzaniso, kana iwe uri mukadzi ane zvepabonde zvisina kudzivirirwa, kunyanya nevaya vakaroorana navo, iwe uri pangozi yakakura yekugadzira zvirwere zvepabonde uye chirwere chemumuromo. Mune mamwe mazwi, maitiro anokwanisa kutungamirira kukudziridza maitiro emakemikari edzimba- kwete maitiro emudzimai , ivo- ndizvo zvinowedzera dambudziko rako rechirwere chepervical.
Ko chirwere cheHIVV Chinogona Kuvhara Gumbo Rwenyoka here?
Zvichida kana kwete chirwere cheKVV chinopa kudzivirirwa pamagetsi emagetsi kunobva pane chirwere chairo chaunowana . Sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, inenge 90 muzana yehutachiona hwepabonde inokonzerwa neHIVV 6 neHIVV 11. Zvose zvirwere Gardasil neGarasil 9 zvinoshanda maererano neHIVV 6 neHIVV 11. Kunyange zvazvo chirwere Cervarix chinodzivirirwa kune zvimwe zvinokonzera kenza HPV, haisi yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza kurwisa HPV 6 uye HPV 11.
> Sources:
> Carusi, D. Dzidzo yevarwere: Chirwere chepabonde mumadzimai (Beyond the Basics). UpToDate Updated 06/22/15.
> Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Human Papillomavirus (HPV). Genital HPV Infection - Chikafu Chinyorwa. Updated 01/03/2017. https://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/stdfact-hpv.htm