Diverticulitis ndiyo mamiriro ezvinhu anofanirwa kuongororwa nachiremba, kunyange kune avo vakave vari dambudziko munguva yakapfuura. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, nhoroondo yezvokurapa yakanyatsocherechedza uye mudumbu computed tomography (CT) scan ichava iyo inofanirwa nzira iyo diverticulitis inowanikwa.
Kudzika-Cheki / Pamba-Kuedzwa
Hapana nzira yekuziva nayo diverticulitis kumba.
Kunyange kana zvatozivikanwa kuti diverticula iripo nokuti yakawanikwa panguva yekolonoscopy kana imwe mimwe miedzo, kana kunyange kana diverticulitis yave ichionekwa munguva yakapfuura, varwere havagoni kuongorora uye kubata chirwere ichi ivo pachavo.
Kana zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa kwepamuviri, fever, kuvimbiswa, chirwere, chirwere, kana kurutsika zvinoitika, zvakakosha kuona chiremba nokukurumidza zvichibvira (kunyange mubazi rekukurumidza kana zviratidzo zvakanyanya).
Imaging
A CT scan, iyo inowanzonzi komutoriyuta tomography scan, ndiyo inoshandiswa apo diverticulitis inofungidzirwa. A CT scan isiri ye x-ray asi panzvimbo yemumwe mufananidzo wakavharidzirwa, inopa mutsara wemifananidzo inoratidza chikamu chechikamu chemuviri. Dumbu re CT scan rinogona kuratidza nhengo nemaviri emutsara wekudya, kusanganisira mumatumbo makuru, apo maronicular colonic iripo.
Zvaunotarisira
Mukugadzirira CT scan, varwere vachakumbirwa kuti varege kudya kwemaawa mana vasati vanyatsoongorora uye kunwa mvura chete.
Mhedziso, IV, uye dzimwe nguva kusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kunoshandiswa neT CT scan apo diverticulitis inofungidzirwa. Varwere vachakumbirwa kunwa mhinduro ine bhayoum. Iyo bharum ichapfuura nepakati pemugwagwa wekudya uye ichibatsira kujekesa zvivako mukati memuviri paT CT scan images.
Kusiyanisa kunogonawo kupiwa runyararo, kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemaema.
Pakupedzisira, kuchave nekusiyana kwei. Zvose izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvichabatsira nyanzvi yehutano kuona kana pane imwe nzira inopararira mumatumbo makuru uye kufungidzira zvimwe nhengo kuitira kuti kuongororwa kweveverticulitis.
A CT scanner ishizha rakakura rinoputira mukati. Varwere vacharara patafura iyo inopinda muvhura mumakine panguva yekuedzwa. Iyo nzira iri mu scanner iyo inotora x-rays inotenderera kuzotora mifananidzo. Zvakakosha kuti urambe wakanyarara panguva yekuedzwa uye pamatunhu, mudzidzisi wehurogiology achapa mirayiridzo yekubata mweya wako.
Apo IV inopesana inoshandiswa, an IV inotanga kuitungamirira. Muedzo wacho pachawo hauna kunetseka, asi kunogona kusakanganiswa kunobatanidza nekugamuchira IV uye yeema yekusiyana. Kunwa doro kunogonawo kuoma kune vamwe varwere, izvo zvinogona kuitwa zvakajeka kana kusiyana kunotonhora uye kana iwe uchiinwa kuburikidza nemashanga.
Tevera
A colonoscopy inowanzokurudzirwa mwedzi mishomanana pashure pokunge diverticulitis yave ichirapa kubudirira. Uyu muedzo hauna kushandiswa kuongororesa diverticulitis uye hazvizoiti apo diverticulitis inoshanda nekuda kwezvimwe zvinetso.
Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, hazvisi pachena kubva pamimba yeC CT scan kana chirwere chekuongorora chiri zvechokwadi diverticulitis kana kuti kanzira inoratidzika kana chimwe chiitiko chinogona kuvapo. A colonoscopy inogona kushandiswa kugutsikana zvose zvekuti diverticulitis yakagadzirisa uye kuti hakuna imwe mamiriro ezvinhu aripo mukoloni.
Kutevedza kolonoscopy uye chero hupi hupi huedzo hunogona kudiwa huchava humwe humwe huchienderana nemamiriro ekurwara uye kune chiremba anofanirwa.
Kusiyanisa Kuongorora
Hurwa nemimba inobatanidzwa nemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana, ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kuwana ruzivo rwekutsvakurudza kwemareticulitis kusati kwatanga kurapwa.
Mukuwedzera, zvinopfuura imwechete zvinogona kuitika mumugwagwa wezvokudya panguva imwechete, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakakosha kuwana chero zvikonzero zvipi zvekutambudzika kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvekudya zvakadai sehara, kuvhara, kana kurutsa. Zvimwe zvekusiyanisa kuongororwa kweverticulitis zvinosanganisira:
- Appendicitis: Kuvhuvhuta kwezvinyorwa zvinowanzoitika zvinokonzera kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kumakumbo. Appendicitis inowanzofungidzirwa pamwe chete ne diverticulitis uye chimwe chikonzero chiremba anogona kuronga CT scan.
- Kenza yeColon: Mukati mukati mekoloni kunogona kuita kuti dzimwe zviratidzo zvive zvakafanana neyetsvina.
- Kenza yeOvarian: Kanzira mumapapiro omukati inogonawo kukonzera marwadzo emimba uye kuchinja mumararamiro emadzimai.
- Chirwere chechirwere chinokonzera chirwere ( IBD ): Crohn's disease uye ulcerative colitis, iyo inogara isiri yemamiriro ekudya, inogona kukonzera marwadzo emimba nemamwe zviratidzo mukati uye kunze kwenzira yekudya.
> Sources:
> Baum JA. "Colonic Diverticulitis." Merck Manual Professional Edition, Jun 2017.
> Ramirez PT, Gershenson DM, Gershenson DM, Salvo G. "Ovarian Cancer." Merck Manual Professional Edition.