Izvo Zviratidzo Zvitevera Kutambudzika Kunogona Kutiudza
Izvozvo zvinoreva nguva iyo nguva ichangotevera kubatwa . Mukana wekuita unogona kugara kwemaminitsi, maminitsi, maawa, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange mazuva. Inowanzofungidzirwa seyo nguva iyo uropi inotora kubva pakubatwa.
Zvimwe zvikamu zvinosanganisira chirongwa cheprodromal (apo zviratidzo zvepfungwa zvinowoneka), chikamu chechivako (chinowiridzirwa nemagadzirirwo akachinjwa), uye chikamu cheictal (kubatwa kwechokwadi).
Zviratidzo zvePastictal Phase
Nguva yechipfuva chechimiro chinogona kusiyana sezvinogona zviratidzo. Mhando uye kusimba kwezviratidzo zvakanyanya kunobva pane chikamu cheropi chakabatanidzwa uye kuti yakareba kwenguva yakareba sei.
Zviratidzo zvinogona kuchinja maitiro, mafungiro, mafungiro, uye motokari, kusanganisira:
- Kuneta
- Headache
- Nausea
- Kurara
- Kurasika kurasika
- Kukanganisa kwepfungwa kana fogginess
- Kunzwa nyota
- Kushaya simba kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri wose
- Chikumbiro chakasimba chokuramba
- Kurasikirwa kwechibvunda uye / kana kutora maronda
- Zvakaoma kufamba
- Kutaura kana kutadza kukora
Somugumisiro wokubvuta, munhu angava nekukuvadzwa kunobva kubva mumatambudziko makuru uye matambudziko kusvika pfupa rakatyoka uye marimi anonyunyuta. Ikoko kunogona kuvawo nechinangwa chepfungwa chinoratidzwa nekunzwa kunyadziswa, kufunganya, kuora mwoyo, kana kusuruvara.
Postictal migraines inonyanya kunetseka pakati pevanhu vane hosha. Imwe inogona kutsanangurwa yeiyi ndeye cerebral edema (kubvunda kweuropi) iyo inogona kuguma nekubvuta, zvichiita kuti kuwedzera kusagadzikana kusuruvara uye kurwadziwa.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, munhu angangodaro aziva kubatwa nechisimba apo chimiro chemigraine chinowoneka.
Pamusoro peflip side, postictal bliss, inotsanangurwa seine kunzwa kwakanyanya kufara, yave ichizivikanwa kuti inoitika shure kwekubatwa.
Ndezvipi Zvisingakwanisi Zviratidzo Zvichitiudza Nezvokuda
Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kubatsira dzimwe nguva kubatsira vanachiremba kuti vaone chinangwa chekutora (uko uropi umo basa raibatwa naro).
Kune mienzaniso mizhinji yeiyi:
- Postictal dysphasia, yakanzwisisika nekutambudzika kutaura, inoratidza kuti kubatwa kwakabva mumunhu mukuru kune imwe nyika (hafu yeuropi iyo munhu anofarira).
- Postictal paralysis , chiratidzo chinoratidzirwa nekushayiwa simba kwechinguva chechipiri kana chimiro, chinosanganiswa nechepakati cheuropi inopesana nekutora kwekutora.
- Postictal automatisms, kuratidzira nekudzokorora zviito zvakadai semhutu smacking kana kuvhara mumhino chiratidzo chinowanzoitwa zvakakanganisika zvishoma nezvishoma izvo zvinowanzobuda munguva yekare.
Kukosha kweEEG muPastictal Phase
Munguva yechirwere chekuita, electroencephalogram (EEG) inowanzoratidza kurambidza kweuropi basa kune rumwe rutivi rweuropi apo kubatwa kwakatanga.
Nezvo izvo zvataurwa, dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuoma kusiyanisa pakati peictal uye postictal phase sezvo kunonoka kweuropi basa dzimwe nguva kunowanikwa muzvikamu zviviri.
Mukuwedzera, uropi hunochinja huri paEEG hahuwanzowirirana nemafambiro anoita munhu. Ichi ndicho chikonzero vamwe vanachiremba vanosarudza kuisa pfungwa pakurondedzera mafambiro evanhu mumamiriro ezvinhu nechinangwa chipi nechipi cheEEG shanduko inowanikwa panguva kana mushure mokutora (sokupikisa kuvaisa mazita kana maitiro).
Kunyange zvazvo zvingaita sokuti kutora EEG mushure mokunge kubatwa kunenge kusina kukosha-pane kufanana nekushevedza mamiriro ekunze mahofisi mushure mokunge dutu rapfuura-chiitiko chacho chinokanganisa nzira yebasa rehupi yakashandurwa iyo inogona kubatsira vanachiremba kuti vaone kukanganisa nekuda kwekurapa kana kuvhiyiwa.
> Sources:
> Fisher, R. naEngel, J. "Tsanangudzo yezvakanaka: inotanga nekuguma rini?" Epilepsy Behav . 2010; 19 (2): 100-4.
> Rémi, J. naNoachtar, S. "Zviratidzo zvehutano hwehuwandu hwematongerwo enyika: kuwirirana nekusiyana kwemamiriro ezvinhu." Epilepsy Behav. 2010; 19 (2): 114-7.
> Theodore, W. "Mamiriro ekudzivirira: migumisiro yezera uye hutano hwepfungwa hunoshaya." Epilepsy Behav . 2010; 19 (2): 118-20.