6 Mamiriro Ezvinhu Anoita Dry Eyes

Vakawanda vedu takaona manzwiro emeso akaoma pane imwe nguva. Mubvunzo vakawanda vanachiremba vanonzwa kakawanda muimba yekuongorora, "Chii chinoita kuti maziso angu ave akaoma zvakadaro?" Ziso rakasviba rinogona kukonzerwa nekuparara kana kukanganisa mufirimu inochera. Misodzi yedu inonyanya kuoma uye inoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda kusanganisira maminerari, mapuroteni, maitiro anorwisa mabhakitiriya, uye mamwe akawanda emakemikari kunze kwemvura, mucus, uye mafuta. Kana chimwe chezvikamu izvi chirikushayikwa kana kana pane zvakawanda zvacho, firimu rinosuka rinoramba risina kugadzikana uye maziso akaoma anogona kuitika. Asi chii chinoita kuti izvi zviitike pakutanga? Zvinofadza, kuti maziso omunhu akaoma anogona kukonzerwa nokuchinja kune imwe nzvimbo mumuviri. Pano pane matambudziko akawanda kana zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera kana kubatsira pakuomesa maziso.

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Kunyanya Kuwedzerwa Ropa

Inofungidzirwa kuti vakuru pakati pemakore 67 kusvika ku75 mamiriyoni muUnited States vane ropa rakanyanya. Sezvatinoziva, kuwedzera kweropa kunoisa munhu pangozi yekurwara kwemoyo, mwoyo kusagadzikana, kuputika, hosha kukanganisa, uye kuputika kwepachiviri chevascular disease. Varwere vazhinji vane huwandu hwehutano hwezveropa vanoonawo maziso akaoma.

Zvisinei, mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, chii chinokonzera kuoma kwemaziso ekudzidzira kune zvakawanda zvine chokuita nemishonga inoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwepamusoro kupfuura iyo inoita nehutachiona hwehutano. Makira maviri makuru emishonga anogona kuita kuti maziso akaoma ave beta blockers uye diuretics. Mukuwedzera, varwere vazhinji vanotambura nehuwandu hwehutano hwemhepo vanotambura nemamwe matambudziko ezvechirwere akadai sechirwere chetachiona, chirwere chetachiona, kana kushungurudzika uye kuora mwoyo, izvo zvose zvinowedzera dambudziko rekudzikisa maziso eyes eye .

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Chirwere cheshuga

Chirwere cheshuga ndicho chechitatu chinokonzera kukanganisa muUnited States. Chirwere cheshuga chinogona kukonzera kuchinja muhutachi. Kuvhara misodzi kunodzorwa nekukurukurirana pakati pemakumbo emakumbo uye marwadzo anonzi lacrimal gland. Izvi zvinoparidzirwa zvinoparadzaniswa apo mhirizhonga yeuropathy (chirwere chinokonzera chirwere cheshuga) chinowanikwa uye maziso edu akaoma. Uyewo, nguva refu murwere ane chirwere cheshuga nekushanduka kwemashuga eropa, zvinowanzoita kuti vaone maziso akaoma .

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Mahomoni uye Kuchinja Kwekukwegura

Mahomoni akadai se androgens, glucagon, uye corticotrophin zvose zvinokonzera kugadzirwa kwemakumbo. Mitsara iyo secrete mucus kuti vabatsire kuvaka firimu rakanaka rekuchema haine mitsipa yakabatana navo. Vanovimba nehutoni yekukurukura nemumwe muviri wose. Apo kuchinja kwehomoni kunowanikwa mumadzimai ekuma postopaopausal, somuenzaniso, masero aya haafaniri kutendeuka kuti avhare zvakaenzana mumucheka uye kuoma kwemaziso kunoitika.

Izvi zvinogonawo kuitika kune vakadzi vanoshandisa hormone replacement therapy uye hormone-based birth birth control. Mapuroteni anobatsira kuumba firimu rinobvarura anozivikanwa nekuderera sezvatinokura. Mukuwedzera, inzwi remisodzi rinobudiswa rinokura duku. Uyezve, mamwe maitiro emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye hutachiona hwehutachiona hwekudzivirira hunoora, zvichiita kuti kusava nemafungiro mumasangano ekucheka uye maziso akaoma.

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Lupus

Dry eye syndrome ndiyo chiratidzo chinowanzoonekwa nevarwere vanovaka lupus. Dry eye yemaziso inowedzera kune varwere vane lupus nekuda kwezvimoto zvekudzivirira muviri uye zvirwere zvekudzivirira zvirwere zvinodzivirira izvo zvinowedzera mune maziso akasiyana-siyana. Izvi zvinokonzera kuderedza kunoshamisa mumvura chikamu chemisodzi uye zvinetso zvisingagadziriswi nekugadzirwa kwemascus mukati memisodzi.

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Arthritis

Vanhu vakuru uye vechiduku arthritis zvirwere zvakaoma kwazvo zvatisingazvinzwisisi zvachose. Zvisinei, maitiro akawanda ekuputika, akadai seIritis uye scleritis, anowanzokura nehosha. Iyi mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuva anorwadza uye akaoma kurapa. Izvi zvinokonzera kuvhiringidza zvinokonzera kuvhiringidza masero nematsetse kuti azviise mumararamiro ekunyora uye kuchinja chiso cheziso, zvichikonzera kuoma kwakanyanya kunogona kutungamirira kumakumbo ekudzivirira uye kuonekwa kunoita.

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Sjogren's Syndrome

Sjogren's syndrome chirwere chakakomba uye chisingaperi chinokonzera maziso akaoma, akaoma muromo, marwadzo akabatana, kuputika, kuoma, kuvhara kwemazamu, kupisa kwehuro, kukwezva, kuomeswa kwemudzimai, uye kuneta. Mamiriro acho ezvinhu anokanganisa vazhinji vakadzi kupfuura varume uye zvinowanzoitika mumakore makumi mana nemashanu ehupenyu. Vakawanda vanorwara vanoita zviratidzo zvemaziso zvakakomba vasati vamboona kuonekwa kweSjogren's syndrome.

_Kunobva:

_{Kabiri A, Singh D, Cooper M. Pasi Payo: Dry Eye's Link to Disease Systemic. Kudzokorora kweOptometry, 15 Septemba 2014, mapeji 74-76.}