Kana, kufanana nevakadzi vakawanda, iwe unotya kuwana mammography, iwe unogona kutora nguva yekugadzirisa imwe nguva nguva dzose. Zvakanaka, pane imwe nguva ingava nechimwe chikonzero chekutora mammogram kunze kwekuonekwa kwekutanga kwekenza yemvere. Kana mammography ingakwanisawo kuisa njodzi yehosha yepfungwa, ingadai ichine chikonzero chinokurudzira iwe ungave uchida kuva nacho nguva dzose?
Kunyange zvazvo, sevakadzi, vazhinji vedu tinotya kenza yemazamu kupfuura chirwere chepfungwa, chirwere chemoyo chinouraya vazhinji vedu kupfuura kenza yemazamu inoita. Hongu, kenza yemazamu inoshandura hupenyu hwedu; inoshandura kuzvidzora kwedu uye inotisiya isu tichirarama nekutya kudzokorora. Chirwere chepfungwa chinokanganisa mararamiro edu ehupenyu, kazhinji chinogadzirisa kutama kwedu, uye kune vakadzi vakawanda, zvinonyanya kuperesa upenyu.
Migumisiro yeimwe tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti mammography inogona kubudirira kuratidza zvirwere zviviri izvi. Iwe unoti sei aiwa kupindira kwakadaro kwepakutanga?
Kudzidza, kushandiswa nekushandisa mammography sechinhu chinogona kuonekwa chekuongorora, chinonzi "Digital Mammography: Kuongorora kweCononary Artery Disease?" Yakaratidzwa muna April 2016, kuAmerican College of Cardiology yeChishanu yeScientific Session muChicago.
Waiziva here kuti calcium mune mitsetse yezamu, iyo inotorwa mumammography, inofanotaura nezvekuvakwa kwepakutanga mumariti emwoyo?
Digital mammography, iyo inonzi inoenderana negoridhe yekenza yepabonde yekuongorora, ikozvino inofungidzirwa sechinhu chinogona kuongorora kuongorora vakadzi, kunyanya vakadzi vaduku, pangozi yehosha yemoyo. Kuziva chiitiko ichi mumatemography kunogona kubvumira kupindira kwepakutanga.
Dhiyabhorosi kubva padzidzo iyi inoratidza, kwekutanga, kubatana pakati pehuwandu hwe calcium mumaketani emuzamu, iyo inogona kuonekwa nyore nyore pamamamography, uye kuvepo kwe calcium buildup mumakironary artery. Coronary arterial calcification inozivikanwa sechiratidzo chekutanga chepfungwa yepfungwa.
Dr. Harvey Hecht, purofesa paIkahn School of Medicine uye mutungamiriri wemagetsi ekufungidzira paGomo reSinai St. Luke Hospital, muNew York City, ndiye munyori anotungamirira wekudzidza. Akataura nezvekudzidza mune imwe nyaya yezvinobudiswa muEurekAlert !, bhuku rezvesayenzi. "Vakadzi vakawanda, kunyanya vakadzi vaduku, havazivi hutano hwemakironi avo e coronary. Kubva pane deta yedu, kana mammogram anoratidza mazamu arterial calcification, inogona kuva mutsvuku mutsvuku, nguva ye 'aha', kuti pane chiitiko chakasimba iye anewo chidimbu mumaketari ayo eonononi. "
Chidzidzo chacho chaisanganisira vakadzi 292. Vanenge makumi manomwe kubva muzana zvevakadzi, mukudzidza, avo vane mammogram vakaratidza mazamu arterial calcification pamadzimai avo, vakawanikwa vane coronary arterial calcification. Vatsvakurudzi vakagovana kuti kana mammamiro emukadzi wechidiki akaratidza mazamu arterial calcification, ane mukana we 83% wekugadzirisa artonial calcification. Kwakanga pasina mashoma-maonero.
Sezvo pasina humwe mari yakawanda, kusagadzikana kana kuiswa kune mazai emudzimai kana iye akaongororwa kuti zvose zvemazamu zvisina kuchena uye mazamu arterial calcification, shoko rekudzidza nderekutarisa uye kurondedzera mazamu ekuberekwa calcification. "Mashoko aya anogona kunge ari mupenyu kune vamwe vakadzi," akadaro Dr. Hecht. Akawedzera kuti, "Ndinovimba kuti zviwanikwa izvi zvichaita kuti vanachiremba, avo vanowanzotaurira mazamu arterial calcification, kuti vanongorondedzera kwete kungovapo kana kusabatwa kwemazamu arterial calcification asiwo kuenzanisa uye kucherechedza chiyero. Mamwe mazamu arterial calcification mukadzi ane, kunyanya iye anofanira kuva ne calcium mumitsetse yemwoyo wake zvakare.
Kana zvose zvinoda kuti tinyatsotarisa zvifananidzo, tingazvirega sei? "
Anenge mamiriyoni 37 emamiriyoni anoitwa gore rega rega muUnited States. Vakadzi vari kuwana mammograms vanofanira, pose pazvinenge zvichiita, kuwana chidimbu chema digital sezvo chinonyanya kuvepo nekuvapo kwe calcification. Kutsvaga nzvimbo yekuongorora iyo inoshandisa chidimbu chema digital haifaniri kunge yakaoma zvikuru sezvo digmita yemamerica ikozvino inowanika mune 96% yemakamuri emakamuri muU.S.
Dr. Hecht anotsinhira kuti izvi zvakawanikwa zvinorayira kuongorora nekugadziriswa mune zvidzidzo zvakakura. Imwe nguva yekudzidza kwakadaro, chiitiko chikuru kwazvo chidzidzo che 39,000 nyaya dziri kuitika muNetherlands.
Ichi chidzidzo chichawanikwa paIndaneti muJACC: Cardiovascular Imaging .
Kana iwe uine mukana wekuona kenza yemazamu pakutanga kwayo, uye chirwere chemwoyo chinogona kukanganisawo, hazvifananidzi kushungurudzika uye kusagadzikana iwe unogona kushamwaridzana neine mammography here?
> Kwakabva:
> Mammograms: Imwe Nzira Yokuona Chirwere Chemwoyo