Peritoneal fluid inowanzoitika, iyo inoshandisa mvura inowanikwa munzvimbo ye peritoneal - nzvimbo pakati pezvikamu zvezviviri zvinotarisa rusvingo rwemimba uye nhengo dzepamuviri (dzakadai seropa, spleen, nduru, uye mudumbu). Iyo inonaya mvura inowanzo mvura ine electrolytes, antibodies, masero machena eropa nezvimwe zvikemikari.
Chii chinangwa chePeritoneal Fluid?
Basa guru re peritoneal fluid ndiko kuderedza kupesana pakati pezviviri zvemuviri sezvavanenge vachifamba panguva yekudya .
Mune munhu ane utano, pane kazhinji kamudiki ka peritoneal fluid aripo mu peritoneal cavity. Zvisinei, mamwe matambudziko mumuviri anogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwemvura kunowedzera mumumvuri. Izvi zvinoshandiswa zvinonzi ascitic fluid uye zvinotungamirira ku ascites , chimwe chezvinetso zvekushongedza.
VaAccite Vanokura Sei?
Ascites inowanzoonekwa nevarwere vane zvirwere zvinokonzera chiropa. Kukuvara kwechiropa kunokonzera kukwirira kweropa mukati memawere anopa ropa kuchiropa, chirwere chinonzi portal hypertension. Zvisinei, zvimwe zvinetso zvakawanda zvinogona kukonzera ascites pamwe chete, kusanganisira kenza, mwoyo kusagadzikana, mafungiro asina hanya, kuputika kwepancreas (pancreatitis), uye chirwere chetachiona chinokonzera kubatana kwemuviri.
Zviratidzo zveAscites
Kana mamiriro acho ari munyoro, pangave pasina zviratidzo zvinooneka. Zvisinei, kana huwandu hwemvura inenge iripo mudumbu, munhu angaona kuti chiuno chake chikawedzera uye iye angave akareba.
Zviyero zvakakura zvinokonzera zviratidzo zvakawanda, kusanganisira kuzvimba kwemuviri uye kusagadzikana. Muchirwere ichi, mimba inogona kunzwa yakasimba uye yakatambanudzwa, sepamuviri pamuviri, uye dumbu rinogona kutanga kutenderera.
Apo kukwira kunosvika pachikwata chapamusoro, kuzvimba mumimba kunomanikidzira mudumbu, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kudya kurasika, pamwe nemapapu, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kukurumidza kufema.
Vamwe varwere vanocherechedza kuzvimba kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri pamwe chete, zvakadai semakumbo.
Chirevo che ascites, bhakitiriya peritonitis, chirwere chinogona kukonzera kusuruvara kwepamuviri uye unyoro pamwe chete nefivha uye malaise. Kuvhiringidzika, kuora mwoyo, uye kugona zvinogona kukura uye, kana isingateereri, chirwere ichi chinogona kuuraya.
Kuongororwa Ascites
Kazhinji, nhoroondo uye muviri unoitwa nachiremba wako zvichakwanisa kusimudzira kusafungirwa kwe ascites. Kuti usimbise kuongororwa, an ultrasound kana CT scan inogona kurairwa. Uye samudiki shomanana yepamusoro pemvura inogona kuongororwa nekuibudisa iyo kuburikidza nesaga inowanikwa mumadziro emuviri. Iyi nzira inonzi "diagnostic paracentesis".
Kurapa Ascites
Kurapa ascites kunotanga nekudya zvakaderera muzorodhesi uye yevhesi. Kana nzira idzodzo dzisingakwanisi, chiremba anogona kupa chirongwa chekushandisa diuretics kuti ibatsire itsvo dzirege kuwedzera sodiamu nemvura mumugini.
Kune varwere vanoona kushungurudzika kukuru kana avo vasingakwanisi kufema kana kudya pasina dambudziko, mvura inoshandiswa inogona kubviswa kuburikidza nenzira inonzi therapeutic paracentese, umo inosvikirwa nenyuchi mudumbu. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa kuti iitezve ropa richiyerera uchishandisa shunt uye, mumatambudziko akakura, chiropa chekuisa chikafu chinodikanwa.