Kugadziriswa inzira inoshandiswa neunyanzvi hwekuisa maziso kuti uone kukanganisa kwako kana dambudziko rekuona. Chikanganiso chekufuratira chinokanganisa chinopisa chisingabvumi chiedza kuti chiendeswe zvakanyatsojeka pane retina yako, zvichikonzera maonero asina kunaka kana kutsauswa. Mienzaniso yekukanganisa kukanganisa imyopia , hyperopia , uye astigmatism . Penguva yekuongororwa kweziso rakajeka , chiremba wako anoshandisa kugadzirisa kutsvaga kuti simba rinodikanwa sei kuti uise maziso ako kuzvinhu zvakasikwa, zvakanyatsooneka
A cycloplegic refraction ndiyo nzira inoshandiswa kugadzirisa kukanganisa kwemunhu kukanganisa kwekanguva kwekukanganisa misi miviri inobatsira pakuisa ziso. Cycloplegic madonhwe eziso anoshandiswa kupera simba kwenguva pfupi kana kuvhara ciliary body , kana kutarisa musuru, maziso. Kana chirwere che cycloplegic chichiitwa, chiremba ari kuedza kuziva kuti kukanganiswa kwakakwana kwekukanganisa kusina simba reupi munhu ari kuedzwa. Somuenzaniso, kana chiremba achigara achidzivisa pasina mabhesi eziso remasikati, ikoko kunogona kunge kune simba pane kuverengwa kubva kune murwere. Dzimwe nguva murwere angave asina kunyanya kufunga. Izvi zvingaita kuti mumwe munhu aonekwe seasingaoneki kana kuti asina kutarisa zvishoma kupfuura zvavari.
Sei mumwe munhu achida cycloplegic refraction?
Dzimwe nguva apo vanhu vanopinda kuti vaongorore ziso, zvinhu hazvisi nguva dzose zvavanoita. Muenzaniso weizvi unowanikwa mumaziso ose ekucherechedza kwemaziso ndiyo nyaya yekushandura kwemishonga.
Ngatitii munhu akauya muhofisi. Iko kuongorora kwakaenda zvakanaka uye mishonga mitsva yegirasi chemaziso yakatemwa uye magirazi matsva akaitwa. Zvakanaka, mazuva mashoma gare gare murwere akadzoka achinyunyuta kuti kunyange magirazi akabatsira zvishomanana, maziso ake achiri kunzwa akaneta zvikuru uye magirazi aingoita seasina kunaka.
Chiremba anozoongorora zvakare chiremba zvakare kuburikidza nekuita kubvisa. Zvisinei, nguva ino, chiremba akawana kuti murwere anogona chaizvo kuona 20/20 kuburikidza nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemasikati. Chiremba akatsunga kuti murwere uyu akanga ari kure, asiwo aiva nehukuru hwakakura hwekugara. Izvi zvinoreva kuti murwere anogona kuisa pfungwa yakawanda kwazvo uye anokwanisa kubhadhara mune dzimwe mamiriro ekutarisa kwake. Izvi zvinonzwika sechinhu chakanaka asi kana munhu akabhadhara izvozvi uye akazvichengetedza kwenguva yakareba, zvinoguma kuva kuvavhiringidza ivo.
Iko kukwanisa kudarika-kutarisa panguva yekuongorora kweziso kunogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro isina kururama uye magirazi asingashande. Kana izvi zvikaitika, chiremba anofanira kuwana nzira yekudzivirira kukwanisa kwemunhu kubata. Kushandura kwakanyatsogona kungabatsira kuita izvi. Zvisinei, nzira yakanakisisa yekuita izvi ndeyekuisa cycloplegic yeziso inodonha. Dhesi yacho inopedza nguva pfupi kuisa musungo mukati meziso kuitira kuti munhu asagona kugona kana kugarisa zvachose. Kunyange zvazvo ichiita kuti murwere aone kusununguka kwechinguva, inobvumira chiremba kuti aongorore huwandu hwose hwekutarisa. Chiremba anogona kukwanisa kuisa 'chokwadi' kukanganisa kukanganisa.
Kune zvitatu zvakasiyana-siyana zvevarwere izvo vanachiremba vanoda kuita cycloplegic refraction:
- Vana : Cycloplegic refraction inowanzoitwa kuvana. Vana vane unyanzvi hwekugara pane zvakawanda. Uyewo, vana vanofarira kutarisa pamagetsi uye havagoni kudzora kutarisa kwavo pavanofanirwa kutarisa kure kana panguva yekuongorora. Apo chiremba anoita cycloplegic refraction, vanogona kuva nechivimbo kuti vari kuenzanisa mushonga wose.
- Vakuru vari kutarisana ne-prebyopia: Presbyopia ndiyo mamiriro ezvinhu anokanganisa tose tiri pakati pemakore 40-45. Tinotanga kurasikirwa nekwanisi yedu yekuisa pfungwa pazvinhu zviri pedyo. Ichi ndicho chikonzero vanhu vanopfuura makumi mana vanowanzoshandisa magirasi ekuverenga kana kupfeka bunduki. Zvisinei, mune vamwe vanhu, vanoona zviratidzo zvizhinji panguva yep-prebyopia. Havakwanisi kutarisa nokukurumidza kubva pedo kusvika kure uye kumashure uye zvinonetswa nyore nyore. Inokonzerawo usiku usiku kutyaira zviratidzo zvakare. Nzira yakanakisisa yokuparadzanisa dambudziko ndeyekuti chiremba aite cycloplegic refraction.
- LASIK varwere: Vanhu vakasarudza kuve nekuona maziso ekururamisa kana kumwe kurapwa kwekurapa vanofanira kuve ne cycloplegic refraction. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuti hugaro hwavo hurege kupindira nemigumisiro. Chiremba anovhiya anodikanwa kuziva zvakajeka kuti yakawanda sei chinetso chomunhu chinogadzirisa nea laser.
Ko cycloplegic madonhwe eziso ane chero migumisiro here?
Cycloplegic madonhwe eziso anowanzosvetwa kwemasekondi mashomanana paanenge achivaisa muziso. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwe cycloplegic dhoni rinoshandiswa, pane dzimwe nguva vane nguva yenguva pfupi yekusiya murwere achivhara kwemaawa akawanda. Murwere anokwanisa kuona maonero asina kufanira kunyange kusvika mangwana acho. Nemhaka yekuti cycloplegic ziso rinodonha rinowedzerawo mudzidzi, rinoita kuti murwere ave nechiedza kwemaawa mashomanana uye magirazi edziviriro anofanira kuchengetwa. Cycloplegic madonhwe emeso anogonawo kukonzera kuvhara kwekona yakavhara glaucoma kurwisa kune vanhu vane mazamu akapfupika. Chiremba weziso rako achaongorora kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti hausi pangozi ye glaucoma usati waisa maziso emeso.