Saka Iwe Unoda Kuva Dako? Heino izvo Zvaunotarisira
Chiremba Career - Brief Overview:
Chiremba, kana chiremba, anotungamirira boka rekurapa, kurapa varwere sevanonyanya kutarisira utano. Chiremba anoongororwa uye anobata zvirwere nemamiriro ezvinhu, uyewo anopa kurapwa mumhando dzakawanda kusanganisira mishonga, nzira, chirwere, kana chirwere. Chiremba anofanirwa nehupamhi hwemhosva yekurapa kurapwa kwechiremba kubva pakutanga kusvika pakuguma, kuongorora zviratidzo zvemuurwere nemamiriro ezvinhu, uye kutarisira kuchengetedza kwavo kwezvibereko zvakanakisisa nekugadzirisa.
Vamwe vanachiremba vanopa huwandu, hunoenderera mberi kuchengetedza, kana kutungamira kwezvinhu zvinokosha zvisingagumi zvakadai sehupemheta kana chirwere cheshuga. Vamwe vanachiremba vanonyanya kuzivikanwa, uye vanorapa humwe huwandu hwevarwere, (sekudai vanachiremba vevana kana vegeriatricians), kana zvimwe zvirongwa zvemuviri, pane zvimwe zvakadzama.
Dzidzo Inodiwa Kuti Ive Chiremba:
Zvinoda kuva chiremba zvakazara uye nguva inopedza zvichienzaniswa nemamwe mabasa akawanda. Dzidzo chaiyo uye nzira yekudzidzira inogona kusiyanisa maererano nemhando yemishonga inoda chiremba. Zvisinei, vanachiremba vose vanofanira kunge vakapedzisa chikoro chepasikiriyari kubva kunejiji yemakore mana kana yunivhesiti, pamwe nemakore mana emakore ekupedza chikoro pane chikoro chechiremba chinogamuchirwa. Kupedza chikoro kubva kuchikoro chechiremba kunotarisirwa kuwana Chiremba Chiremba (MD), kana Chiremba weOsteopathic Medicine degree (DO) yakabva kune chirongwa chekurapa waunopedza.
Chikoro chega chega chekurapa muUnited States chinopa imwe nzira mbiri yekurapa - Allopathic (MD) kana Osteopathic (DO). Kubva muna 2016, imwe yevashanu vevana veUnited States vezvokurapa vari kudzidza kuve chiremba werasteopathic mishonga (DO).
Kurovedza Kwechiremba Kwechiremba:
Mushure mekurapa kuchikoro, chiremba anoenda purogiramu yekudzidzira yekugara mune zvaanoda kuchirapa.
Vanachiremba vanofananidza nekugara kwevanhu kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kwekubvunzurudzwa nemapurogiramu akawanda ekugara, mushure mokunge chiremba wega wega anotora mapurogiramu ake aanofarira, uye mapurogiramu anotarisa avo vanobvuma. Nheyo idzi dzinomhanyira kuburikidza nekombiyuta inofanirana nevatori vezvechiremba kune purogiramu iyo ndiyo yakanakisisa mutambo unoenderana, kuburikidza nechigadziro chegoridhe uye zvikwereti zvakazadzwa nega yega purogiramu uye mubvunzo.
Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekugara dzinopedzisira zvichibva kune makore 3-5, uye dzimwe nguva gore rokutanga rekugara rinotumidzwa segore rekushanda. Panguva yekudzidzira kugara, chiremba anowana maoko-pane ruzivo rwekurapa varwere, paanenge achichengetedzwa zvakasimba navanachiremba vane ruzivo. Vagari vanowana mari shoma kuti vawane mari yekugara. (Kazhinji inenge $ 40,000 - $ 50,000 gore negore.) Mushure mekugara, dzimwe nyanzvi dzinogona kupinda kune mamwe makore 1-3 ekudzidziswa kweFellowship.
Purogiramu uye Zuva Rokushanda Rakaitwa Vechiremba:
Zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana maererano nerudzi rwemishonga chiremba anoita . Vanachiremba vakawanda vanoshanda maawa 50-60 + mavhiki pavhiki. Rimwe zuva muhupenyu hwechiremba kazhinji rinosanganisira maawa 6-8 kuona varwere vari muhofisi-based based, pamwe nemaawa maviri anotarisana nevarwere vari muchipatara.
Zvichienderana nezvorudzi rwekuvhiya vanodzidzira, vanachiremba vanozoshanda mazuva anopfuura 2-3 akazara muChipatara Chipatara ichiita mavhivhi, uye vanopedza mazuva akasara mune imwe hofisi yezvokurapa inoita kuitevera kana kuti pre-chirurg office kushanyira uye kubvunzurudza. Uyezve, chiremba achaisawo nguva yekuzadzisa mabasa ekufambisa akadai sekuvandudza marekodhi emagariro, kudzoka foni, kana kutonga nyaya dzakasiyana-siyana dzehofisi.
Avhareji Physicians 'Mubayiro / Kupa Mubayiro:
Kusiyana nekutenda kwakakurumbira, vanachiremba vazhinji havasi vashandi vezvipatara kana makiriniki. Vanachiremba vakawanda vari mumusangano wega, zvichida kuva nemweya wavo pachavo maitiro kana mune bhizinesi rebhizimisi pamwe nevamwe vanachiremba.
Nokudaro, kuti chiremba chaiye anowana mari chinowanikwa pane zvakawanda zvakadai semuviri wevarwere, inshuwarisi vatakuri vevarwere vanoona, nezvimwe nyaya dzatichazoongorora zvakawanda zvakadzama gare gare.
Kutora zvose zvezvinhu izvozvi pakufunga, vanachiremba vanogona kuwana mari yegore negore kubva kupi zvayo kubva kune $ 150,000 - $ 250,000 kune chiremba weMhuri Medicine kana mukati moutano chiremba, kusvika kusvika kudarika madhora 500 000 gore negore kune vanyori kana vasi-vadzidzisi.
Unyanzvi Hunodiwa:
Chiremba ari chikamu chekutsvaga, chikamu chezano, uye chikamu chesainzi. Vanachiremba vanofanira kunge vane simba rakasimba remasvomhu nesayenzi, chemistry uye biology, uye vanogona kuongorora ruzivo uye kugadzirisa zvinetso. Uyezve, vanachiremba vazhinji vanofanira kuratidza unyanzvi hwakanaka hwehutano kuitira kuti vataure zvakanaka kuburikidza nevarwere nemhuri dzavo.
Vanachiremba vanogona kunge vakakwanisa kufunga nekukurumidza pamakumbo avo, uye vanoita zvisarudzo zvakakosha zvakajeka uye zvakajeka. Kana chiremba achida kupinda mumusangano wega woga uye ane bhizinesi rake rezvehutano, zvingava zvinobatsira kuva nekunzwisisa kwekutanga kwebhizimisi nekugadzirisa mitemo pamwe chete.
Malayisensi uye Zvitemo:
Vanachiremba vanofanira kupedza chirwere chechitatu-chinonzi USMLE kuitira kuti vaite mushonga muUnited States. Mukuwedzera, chiremera chehurumende chinofanirawo kuwanikwa muhurumende umo vanachiremba vachida kuita. Chimwe chezvinhu zvehurumende chinotarisirwa zvinoshandiswa asi chinonyanya kuda kushandiswa uye mari yekuda mari, asi vamwe vanoda kuongorora.
Mukuwedzera pakuwana mabhizimisi akakodzera, vanachiremba vanofanirawo kuwana Bhodhi yeZvipatiti mune zvakakodzera zvekurapa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupedzisa nekupedza chiyero, zvizhinji zvayo zvikamu zviviri, zvichienderana nehutano.
Vanachiremba vanobva kune dzimwe nyika kuti vashande muUnited States vanofanira kupedza chirongwa che ECFMG - (Educational Commission kune dzimwe nyika Vanopedza Kudzidza). Izvo zvinosanganisira kuzadza mapepa kuongorora kupedzisa kwechiremba kuchikoro uye nedhigiri, pamwe chete nekuongorora kuongorora ruzivo neruzivo rwechiremba.